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    Home > Food News > Food Articles > The pressure of industrial transformation persists as pig production continues to recover

    The pressure of industrial transformation persists as pig production continues to recover

    • Last Update: 2020-11-04
    • Source: Internet
    • Author: User
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    By the end of this year, China is expected to achieve the goal of basically restoring pig production capacity to near-yearly levels. The pork supply situation will get better and better in the coming period. Experts say the fluctuations in pig production underscore the importance of accelerating the high-quality development of livestock. In the future, we should stabilize and continue effective policies, create measures to adapt to the new situation of industry development, and comprehensively enhance the safety and security capacity of pig supply.
    price of meat has dropped, which is a clear feeling when consumers buy food recently. Data show that as the number of pigs out of the column increased, pork prices have fallen for 7 consecutive weeks, the market price per kilogram 50.56 yuan, 9.08 yuan lower than the peak in February this year. Chen Guanghua, deputy director of the Animal and Veterinary Bureau of the Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, said he was confident of achieving the goal of basically restoring pig production capacity to near-yearly levels throughout the year.
    interview with reporters said that this round of pig production fluctuations gave us a strong warning, highlighting the importance of accelerating the development of high-quality animal husbandry. The serious decline in pig production capacity from 2018 to 2019 has focused on problems such as inadequate support and security systems, low quality of industrial development and poor resilience to risks. In the future, we should stabilize and continue effective policies, create measures to adapt to the new situation of industry development, and comprehensively enhance the safety and security capacity of pig supply.continued recovery of production inflection point has
    "pig production indicators task progress better than expected." Hu Hanping, director of jiangxi's Agriculture and Rural Affairs Department, said that as pigs transferred out of the province, Jiangxi Province has transferred 4.555 million pigs, completing 91.1% of the year's tasks. At present, the price of pigs in Jiangxi Province has fallen back to 33.3 yuan/kg. At the same time, farm confidence has been boosted across the scale. With the implementation of various support policies, the implementation of pig production land 63,000 mu, Jiangxi Province-level special funds of 680 million yuan, financing loans of 27.63 billion yuan, pig breeding enthusiasm is high, new, expanded scale of 1378 pig farms, has been built 805, 2.65 million new columns.
    is the largest province in pig production, with annual pig production accounting for about one-tenth of the country's total. Yang Xiubin, director of the Department of Agriculture and Rural Affairs of Sichuan Province, said that Sichuan Province will be pig out of the column task to reach the county level, "food basket" mayor responsible for the assessment of the proportion of pigs increased to 70%, to promote the county party secretary as the county-level pig production command commander. Sichuan Province's finance this year to add can breed sows to give 300 yuan / head subsidy, the plan out of the column of 60 million pigs, to give 10 yuan / head subsidy. At present, 524,000 mu of breeding land has been provided, 2018 million mu of prohibited areas have been reduced, and 222 million yuan has been subsidized.
    of new production capacity in the early period are being released. Wei Baigang, chief economist of the Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, said that since this year, all over the accelerated expansion of farmers can increase their breeding capacity, a strong impetus to the resumption of pig production, the first three quarters of the new production of 125,000 large-scale pig farms, 134,000 empty-bar-scale pig farms re-breeding. By the end of September, the country had 370 million pigs, up from 84% by the end of 2017, and 38.22 million sows nationwide, up from 86% at the end of 2017. Reporters note that 2017 is the normal year of pork production in China in the past three years, affected by the production cycle and the outbreak of swine fever in Africa, pork production in 2018 and 2019 continued to decline.
    " according to monitoring, to September this year can breed sow storage column has been 12 consecutive months of month-on-month growth, pig storage column also eight consecutive months of month-on-month growth, especially in June and July this year, can breed sow storage column and pig column has achieved year-on-year growth, which is two important time inflection point of pig production recovery. Growth in August and September widened further, with sow storage up 28% year-on-year at the end of September and pig storage up 20.7% year-on-year. Chen Guanghua said that in line with this trend, it is confident that the annual pig production capacity will be basically restored to near-year levels.Industry good and constantly bowl will not be short of meat
    reporters found that land, environmental protection, finance, finance and other policies unprecedented, African swine fever epidemic prevention and control level significantly improved, "no money to raise" "no land to raise" "no land to raise" problem continued to crack, pig enrichment effect is still obvious, this is the bottom of pig production capacity recovery.
    to crack the "no money to raise", real money and silver support the pig industry. Zheng Huiyuan, a first-level inspector with the Guangdong Provincial Agriculture and Rural Affairs Department, said that since last year, Guangdong Province has issued about 2.7 billion yuan in financial support for the pig industry, and the provincial agricultural supply-side reform fund joint enterprise has invested 9.3 billion yuan to establish a pig industry sub-fund. As of the end of August, the balance of pig farming loans in Guangdong Province was 27.8 billion yuan, an increase of 106.5 percent from the beginning of the year. Liu Teng, director of the Agriculture and Rural Bureau of Shanghai Li County, Jiangxi Province, said that the county clearly meet the conditions for credit but temporarily encountered operating difficulties in pig farms, pig-scale farms, may not blindly limit loans. At present, the county pig storage column more than 100,000 head, can breed sow storage column more than 10,000 head, pig re-cultivation and increase production has reached the expected goal.
    to crack the "landless breeding", innovative land policy and breeding model. Liu Jun, director of Guangxi Agriculture and Rural Affairs Department, said that Guangxi will be facilities for agricultural land for the record and pig farming projects using forest land audit and approval authority decentralized to the township people's government and the municipal forestry authorities, the promotion of multi-storey buildings three-dimensional pig breeding model welcomed by the market body, but also the first in the country to carry out elevated net bed environmental protection pig house into the agricultural machinery purchase subsidy pilot. In the local, by leading enterprises to drive small and medium-sized farmers to carry out "iron barrel"-style transformation, the implementation of closed management of pig farms, effectively solve the small and medium-sized farmers "poor" and leading enterprise development in urgent need of the site.
    crack the "dare to raise", improve the level of animal disease prevention and control. So far this year, 18 outbreaks of swine fever in Africa have been reported in nine provinces, with significant reductions in the number of reports, reports and harmless treatments. Tang Jianjun, director of The Bureau of Livestock and Veterinary Medicine of Shandong Province, said that Shandong has accelerated the construction of an epidemic-free province, the county level has all the ability to detect pathogens, 79 counties have completed the reform of the village-level epidemic prevention personnel management system, 58,000 pig farmers to implement risk classification management, promote comprehensive detection, accurate prevention model, 3 enterprises took the lead through the national African swine plague-free community on-site assessment.
    , the General Office of the State Council issued the Opinions on Promoting high-quality development of animal husbandry, proposing that the pork self-se ratio should be maintained at about 95%. Chen Guanghua analysis, in the coming period, pork supply situation will be better and better. "Recently, we organized expert analysis and calculation, taking into account the recovery of pig production, pork imports, changes in consumer demand and other factors, next year's New Year's Day Spring Festival, the supply of pork will increase by about 30% YoY, the price will be lower overall than the level of the same period last year, there will be no sharp price increases, can protect the People's Bowl during the New Year there is no shortage of meat."the problem is still to be opened the transformation task is difficult
    reporters learned that some places still exist in the interregional production capacity recovery imbalance, small and medium-sized farmers lack of confidence and other issues. Moderate scale operation is the only way for the high-quality development of pig industry, but there is still a considerable gap between pig scale breeding and developed countries, poor facilities and equipment conditions, low production efficiency. Affected by the threat of swine fever epidemic in Africa, increased operational risks, and unpleasant transformation and upgrading, there are still unbalanced, inadequate and irrational problems in the steady production and supply of pigs.
    Chen Zhiyong, deputy director of the Agriculture and Rural Affairs Department of Hubei Province, said that the province's pig manure production amounted to 105 million tons, high handling costs, pollution control is difficult, Africa's swine fever and other major animal disease risks are still serious, the sustainable development of the pig industry is still facing greater pressure.
    Hu Hanping said that due to the lack of sow storage in the early stage, piglets supply is tight, the recovery of production capacity is not stable. The construction of animal epidemic prevention system at the grass-roots level lags behind, the epidemic prevention force is weak, and the new situation of swine fever epidemic prevention and control in Africa is not suitable.
    interview with reporters in charge of the multi-land agricultural and rural sector comrades said that continued prevention and control of the African swine fever epidemic is the basis for the sustained and stable recovery of pig production capacity. With the autumn and winter temperature reduction, cleaning and disinfection effect may be affected, coupled with the frequent transfer of pigs, piglets, the risk of outbreak and spread further increased, if the implementation of epidemic prevention measures are not in place, do not rule out the occurrence of regional epidemic situation, affect or even block pig production to speed up the recovery process.
    chen Guanghua said the Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs will guide all regions to strengthen normal prevention and control, strict breeding, transportation, slaughtering and harmless treatment and other aspects of supervision, and strive to minimize the impact of the outbreak of swine fever in Africa. Insist on the implementation of admission sampling monitoring, and constantly improve sampling measures, and urge farmers to implement biosecurity management measures. At the same time, accelerate the construction of African swine plague-free communities, and strive to build a number of high-quality epidemic-free communities throughout the country by the end of the year, to promote the level of biosecurity protection of farmers.
    experts suggest that we should take advantage of the current piglet prices to fall back a good time, promote the "company and farmers", trusteeship, equity to join and other models, adhere to grasp the big and small, improve the benefit link mechanism, relying on leading enterprises to drive small and medium-sized farmers to increase production and breeding, accelerate the formation of actual production capacity. On the one hand, we should focus on good breeding of livestock and poultry, breeding facilities, standardization of production, institutionalization of epidemic prevention, harmless manure pollution, and create a standardized demonstration farm for livestock and poultry breeding. On the other hand, we should raise the level of mechanization of large-scale farms, increase the support for animal husbandry through the subsidy policy for the purchase of agricultural machinery, and accelerate the mechanization of the whole process of production of large-scale farms. (Huang Xiaofang)
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