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According to the website of the Ministry of Agriculture, since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, the Ministry of Agriculture, in accordance with the Regulations on Quality and Safety Supervision and Administration of Dairy Products, the Measures for the Administration of the Acquisition of Raw Milk Production, etc., have made emphasis on production and supervision, monitored and enforced the law, strengthened supervision of the three key links of dairy farms, milk stations and transport vehicles, implemented the management of raw milk acquisition and transportation permits, and implemented a system of quality inspection and inspection of dairy products by the government, milk stations and dairy enterprises, and made efforts to build a strict quality and safety supervision system throughout the industry chain.
is to promote regulatory informatization. Run milk stations and transport vehicles supervision and monitoring information system in the country, real-time grasp of the operation and changes of milk stations and transport vehicles, all milk stations and transport vehicles in the country to achieve accurate, full-time management. At present, there are more than 8,100 dairy farms, more than 5,400 raw milk acquisition stations and more than 5,200 transport vehicles, all into the supervision, licensed operation.
is to promote the institutionalization of regulation. For 9 consecutive years to carry out special corrective action of raw milk, the implementation of milk stations, milk truck supervision system, so as not to leak stations, not to leak cars. Implementation of the regulatory frequency system, regular inspection and supervision of milk stations, milk trucks, especially infant formula milk source milk stations, transport vehicles and dairy farms all file a file, into the key supervision. In 2017, a total of 42,000 law enforcement personnel were dispatched nationwide, 343 milk stations were corrected within the time limit, 47 milk stations were banned and 48 milk stations were revoked, 153 transport vehicles were revoced and 91 were revoked.
is to promote the normalization of monitoring. For 9 consecutive years, the organization and implementation of raw milk quality monitoring plan, since 2012, a total of 144,000 batches of samples of raw milk, increased lead, mercury, chromium, arsenic and other heavy metals and aflatoxin mapping, to ensure the quality and safety of dairy sources. Carry out special monitoring and flight sampling of infant formula milk source quality and safety, focus on infant milk powder milk source-related milk stations and transport vehicles to carry out full coverage sampling, the establishment of infant formula milk source quality and safety traceability system.
2016, the Ministry of Agriculture has continuously organized the release of the China Dairy Quality Report, which shows the current development of China's dairy industry through authoritative data. In 2017, China's raw milk protein rate averaged 3.2%, milk fat sampling average 3.8%, respectively, high birth milk national standards 0.4 and 0.7 percentage points, reaching the level of developed countries. Melamine and other prohibited addeds sampling pass rate for 9 consecutive years to maintain 100%, raw milk sampling pass rate of 99.8%, the quality level is in the best period in history.
to ensure the steady improvement of raw milk quality, the Ministry of Agriculture vigorously promote the construction of high-quality milk source base, and promote the transformation and upgrading of the dairy industry. Starting from the front end of the industrial chain, expand the scale of high-yielding high-quality grasshopper cultivation and grain feeding. Since 2012, we have supported the construction of a high-quality, high-yielding base of 3 million mu and are currently able to meet the feeding needs of 2 million medium- and high-yielding cows (about 60% of the total). In-depth promotion of grain reform and feeding, investment funds to subsidize the planting area of more than 13 million mu, so that the whole cow silage corn use rate of more than 90%. Promote the green development of breeding quality and efficiency, and transform nearly 7000 dairy cattle standardized scale farms. At present, China's dairy industry to large-scale pastures, medium- and high-yielding cattle as the main body of the production system basically formed, the scale of the mechanized milking rate of pastures reached 100%. The proportion of dairy farming is more than 56%, and the average annual yield of cows is 7 tons, an increase of 1.4 tons over 2012.