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The team of academician Zhongkang reveals a new regulation mechanism during wheat vernalization |
Recently, the team of Chinese Academy of Sciences academician and researcher of the Institute of Botany of the Chinese Academy of Sciences discovered that the new long-chain non-coding RNA VAS derived from the wheat VRN1 gene can recruit the transcription complex RF2b-RF2a to bind to the TaVRN1 promoter region and activate VRN1 Transcribe and promote flowering
.
The study revealed a new regulation mechanism during wheat vernalization and provided new insights for the molecular design of crop breeding
Winter wheat flowering requires long-term induction of low temperature in the environment.
This process is called "vernalization"
.
This process is controlled by both the external environmental factors and the internal developmental state of the plant
Researchers found that before winter wheat vernalization, the TaVRN1 gene forms a loop loop structure at the positions of P2 and I4 under the action of some proteins, and the loop region contains a complete non-coding RNA VAS (VRN Alternative Splicing) sequence
.
At the beginning of vernalization, the loop region of the stem-loop structure can transcribe VAS, and VAS can recruit TaRF2b-TaRF2a heterodimers
The study by the health team and the kind of CAS plant researcher Zhang Wenhao team, Chinese Academy of Sciences researcher at the Institute of Genetics and Developmental Biology high pink clouds, Xiao Jun teamwork is completed, the Chinese Academy of Sciences plants graduated doctoral Xushu Juan as the first author of the paper, as a kind of health communication Author
.
Related work was funded by the National Natural Science Foundation of China and the China Postdoctoral Science Foundation
Chinese Academy of Sciences Chinese Academy of Sciences Chinese Academy of Sciences Chinese Academy of Sciences Chinese Academy of Sciences
Related paper information: https://doi.
https://doi.
org/10.
1016/j.
molp.
2021.
05.
026