What are the 133 new species added globally in 2016?

Original title: 133 new species worldwide In 2016, scientists say less than 10 percent of all species have been discovered, and more than 100 species -- including armored lizards, blood-sucking ants, and colorful sea otters -- became part of a new species added to the Earth's tree of life in 2016.
new species, from glittering beetles to sharks to a shocking bird flu virus, have spread across five continents and three oceans.
to discover the 133 new species, researchers ventured into vast deserts and deep oceans to search through dense rainforests and mountains.
S. Shannon Bennett, of the California Science Museum, said: "Biodiversity scientists estimate that less than 10 percent of all species on Earth have been found.
Said: "Scientists have been conducting a careful investigation of some of the less well-known areas of the planet - not only to find new species, but also to find that they are of critical importance to the health of our natural systems.
, "Whether known or unknown, each of these species is a miracle that could lead to new innovations in science, technology or society," Bennett said.
" he said: "Different species live together in a wide variety of ecosystems that thrive on the complexity and diversity of species, whether or not they can be seen."
even the tiniest creatures can be beautiful and important.
new species of mackerel found in 2016 in the so-called "Twilight Zone" of the ocean is by far the deepest fish ever found in the ocean.
the mackerel, named Grammatonotus Brianne, has a pink and yellow body color, and underwater cameras captured it 487 feet deep in Philippine waters.
is one of the most beautiful fish I've ever seen," said Dr. Luiz Rocha of the California Science Museum.
but in addition to its appearance, it reminds us that we know very little about coral reefs called the ocean's 'Twilight Zone', which are in a semi-light and semi-dark state.
new species of ant known as Dracula ants, which are synthesical for vampires in the West, is known as "Stigmatomma Rothneyi".
in Madagascar, they established a small "colony" under the soil.
they suck their blood before harming the larvae of other "colony" insects.
"Drgula Ant" has a long jaw and two large pliers, allowing it to catch not only prey such as crickets, but also the larvae of beetles.
, an American entomologist, said: "Because these ants are rarely collected, finding them is like opening up a treasure buried in the ground.
' she says: 'Most 'Dreula ants' live under soil or rotting wood all their lives.
" In 2016, scientists discovered a new beemadagascar that may not normally be very noticeable.
t be fooled by stripes or fuzzy ornaments on the surface of its body," said Dr. Michelle Trautwein of the California Science Museum.
the bee was named Thevenetimyia Spinosavus and was discovered by Natalia Maass, an undergraduate in the Department of Biological Sciences at the University of Eastern Kentucky who worked for Trotwin for two summers as an undergraduate intern.
after more than a dozen joint tests of Madagascar's humid rainforests and foggy mountains in southwestern China, U.S. scientist Dr. Dave Kavanaugh has opened up about his 36 new species of ground beetles.
ground beetles are a very diverse group of predators, including winged and wingless, food for other insects, and some ground beetles are known to live in extreme environments around the world.
26 of the 36 terrestrial beetles recently discovered by Dr. Kavanautic are from Madagascar's Ranomafana National Park, a lush rainforest that covers nearly 160 square miles and spans the southwestern part of the island nation.
in a five-week exam, Cavanautic's daughter, Kathryn, helped him find ground beetles in the deciduous leaves.
later named a newly discovered beetle "Chlaenius kathrynae."
several other new species, including three new genus, are known as Mount Goligon in Yunnan Province, China, where extreme natural geography has allowed a series of species to evolve dramatically over thousands of years.
In Angola, in southwestern Africa, a newly discovered lizard species can be seen drilling its head into a narrow crevice of granite in a desolate, sloping lowlands where several granite blocks are exposed to the ground.
lizard only exposed its vertebrae, which extend from the tail to the entire body, to prevent the opponent from approaching.
, the lizard's vertebrae were actually embedded in its skin, rather than attached to its bones, said Dr. Edward Stanley, a professor at the university.
CT technology allows us to see and measure the armor structure of this new lizard species," he said.
" Said Dr. Rich Mooi, curator of invertebrates at the California Science Museum, the newly discovered invertebrate species include five ancient sea urchin fossils and one sand sea urchin fossil, as well as seven new species of brightly colored sea otters.
Terry Gosliner, senior curator of invertebrates at the California Science Museum, said they come from shallow reefs around the world, including one in California.
2016, a new species of mackerel was discovered in the Pacific Ocean, and a new species of rainforest beetle was found in Madagascar, a large, diverse insect population that includes winged and unfilted insects that food on other insects.
shrub, Symplocos nigridentata, is one of six new plants discovered this year.
are flowering plants, and there are about 250 native hawthorns in Asia, Australia and the Americas.
even discovered a new virus this year that deforms birds' beaks.
the virus belongs to the small RNA virus (Picornavirus) family, other members of the family can cause human infections including polio, hepatitis A and the common cold.
species discovered this year include Dregula ants, which have established small "colonies" under the soil.
The ants spread nutrients throughout the Colony in a strange way; before harming the larvae of other insects in the Colony, they suck their blood: This year, scientists have discovered a fascinating new clue to the global mystery surrounding the giant deformation of wild birds.
virus Poecivirus, named after the Black Top (poecile atricapillus), is thought to be associated with this phenomenon: a new flasherwrasse has been discovered in Indonesia.
researchers named the new species Paracheilinus paineorum Image caption AKD is a condition that affects birds' beaks and has been documented for the first time in black-headed on Kodiak Island, Alaska A new species of Pacific mackerel (pictured) has been discovered in the Pacific Ocean, and a new tropical rainforest beetle has been discovered in Madagascar - a large, diverse population of insects, including winged and wingless, food for other insects: a new armored lizard was discovered in Angola this year.
So far little has been known about armored lizards, but researchers hope the new species will help solve some of the questions: the newly discovered armored lizards are unique to Angola and have unique brown and yellow skin patterns Image caption 24 new species of fish have been discovered this year, including camouflaged shrimp and tigerfish (pictured) Image caption The Dregula ant has a long jaw and two large pliers that allow it to catch not only prey such as crickets, but also larvae of beetles: In addition to new animal species, researchers have discovered a new bird virus linked to the beaking disorder, named AKD.
image shows a Northwestern Crown crane with mild AKD: The Cape Verde Island Passage in the Philippines is known as the center of the Earth's marine biodiversity center, and during a dark, icy dive, researchers discovered the "G. Brianne: Four new species of spiders have been discovered this year, including the Brazilian ground spider (pictured) Image caption The flowering shrub Symplocos nigridentata is one of six new plants discovered this year.
are in the flowering plant category, and there are about 250 species of flowering shrubs in Native hawthorns in Asia, Australia and the Americas: Scientists are now diving into coral reefs around the world in the "Twilight Zone" of the oceans.
these deep-sea coral reefs are located far beyond the highest depths of recreational diving.
in the narrow crevices of these reefs, animals live in semi-darkness.
In addition to this year, six other new species of sea otters have been discovered: a newly discovered deep-water insect eel has been named "Chauligenion camelopardalis" Image caption Reaching the extreme depths of the ocean's Twilight Zone requires divers to break through technical and physical boundaries, but a new set of species can be found: a new range of insect species have been discovered this year, including Madagascar's ground beetle (pictured right) and African bees(left) Image caption Dr Rich Mooi, curator of invertebrates at the California Science Museum, said the newly discovered species included five ancient sea urchin fossils and a sand sea urchin fossil (pictured) Image caption American scientist Brian Greene observed the "Brianne blue pattern" collected during a dive in the Cape Verde Island Passage in the Philippines Named after Green's wife) Image caption In Madagascar, "Drgula ants" established small "colonies" under the soil.
The ants suck their blood before harming the larvae of other insects Image caption New fish species found in the twilight zone of the ocean are collected and stored in a decompression chamber Image caption Divers have discovered a new species of shark in the southwestern Indian Ocean Image caption In addition to the new species, several new plant species have been discovered this year, including a newly discovered flowering plant in the Brazilian Amazon, Brasilianthus Carajensis Image caption Brian Fisher, director of the California Science Museum's Insect Museum Brian Fisher, known as Ant-Man, is working on new specimens in Madagascar: To discover the 133 new species, researchers ventured into vast deserts and deep oceans, searching dense rainforests and mountains: some of the new species were found in shallow reefs around the world, discovered by Terry Goslinger, senior curator of invertebrates at the California Science Museum. Gosliner) Source: NetEase Science Man Liu Chun.