What are the risk factors for mis-absorption?

original title: What are the risk factors for smoking by mistake?1, agethe elderly with the age of oral mucous membrane atrophy thinning, nerve ending receptor receptor reflex function gradually dull, muscle degeneration, pharynx and esophagic peristaltic ability decreased. These aging, degressive changes tend to lead to the elderly swallowing dysfunction and mis-absorption, so the old age is one of the important factors of the elderly mis-absorption.2, diseasemainly include:(1) craniofacial lesions, such as intracranial tumors, Parkinson's syndrome, epilepsy and so on;(2) neuromuscular lesions, such as damage to the larynx nerve, multiple myocarditis, severe muscle weakness, etc.(3) damage to the throat and its adjacent areas, such as vocal band paralysis, throat trauma, etc.3, positionlong-term bed-fed elderly patients with nasal feeding position at 15 to 30 degrees, will infuse the opportunity of th fluid and secretion counterflow lead to mis-absorption."4, eatingelderly patients due to treatment needs, usually left the gastric tube for gastrointestinal decompression or through the gastric tube nasal feeding to give nutritional support and drug treatment, the pharynx by the tube cavity and long-term repeated sputum stimulation, cyclops different degrees of damage and dysfunction, easy to cause misabsuction, and the pharynx is stimulated, affecting the lower part of the esophagic sphid muscle closed, increased the possibility of throbbing.schushiinnasal feeding throesuction(1) patients with obvious lack of gastrointestinal motivation (2) patients eat in an incorrect position;(3) nasal feeding speed is not properly mastered;(4) gastric tube specifications are not selected properly;(5) gastric tube cleaningand replacement is not timely;5, psychotropic drug side effects Many antipsychiants, cone external side effects are obvious, such as parkinson's disease caused by psychotropic drugs, due to muscle strength, can cause a series of motor disharbiguity, will cause dysphagia, slow movement and so on.6, eating environment Eating environment noisy, ward staff, noise and so on.7, JD Health Food Small Editor tells you that the food trait diet is divided into a common diet, semi-fluid, fluid diet, semi-fluid diet is good for swallowing, fluid diet easy to inhale the nasal tube. It is also possible to use compounding to eat thickeners, change food sexuality, swallow smooth, reduce the risk of mis-absorption, improve the intake of patients' nutritional levels.
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