World Hepatitis Day: 5,000 years of "wine culture", "alcohol liver" or has been deep into the soul!

Guide: Wine culture under the leadership of the "alcohol hepatitis", the Chinese people can be careful , !---- Today is World Hepatitis Day, the liver is as the body to metabolize function-based organs, and in the body plays an important role in detoxifying, secreting bile, regulating blood clotting function, can be said to be our body's "central regulator." And hepatitis causes many, the most common is caused by the virus, as well as autoimmune caused by, and with the improvement of the quality of life, "long-term drinking" led to more and more hepatitis, commonly known as "alcohol liver." Especially in China, a region with a long history of liquor culture, the incidence of "alcohol liver" in recent years compared to "viral hepatitis" increased significantlyIn daily life often said "careful liver", but can the liver as a "baby" care? To talk about "alcohol liver", it is necessary to mention China's "wine culture"The so-called wine is a thousand glasses of confidants, now there is wine in the present, "wine" seems to have become an indispensable thing in life communication, no wine is not a seatThere are guests, happy things to come to the door, put wine washing dust, when gathered, raise a glass to celebrate, borrow wine to worry, every New Year's Day, are no less than the wine bureau and should pay, wine culture deepinto the blood of Chinese at the same time, but also hurt the Chinese generation after generation of "liver"Five "sudden self" concert screen so, when we pick up a glass and drink, afraid is never worried about the "liver" is not able to bear it? In particular, new research suggests that the often saying that "moderate drinking contributes to good health" is not true, but rather that "alcohol has the greatest effect on the liver" is widely recognized by scholarsThe reason is that alcohol is determined by the journey it goes through in the body! Alcohol metabolism in the body does not look at the metabolism of alcohol in the liver eventually become carbon dioxide and water, but in the metabolic process produces a harmful substance called reactive oxygen (ROS), which inhibits the antioxidant capacity of liver cellsThus in the body's long-term drinking situation, liver cells will also be in a long-term hypoxia state, eventually leading to the apoptosis, necrosis of liver cells, with the degree of necrosis of liver cells gradually accumulated, part of the liver function is lost, resulting in a variety of liver diseasesLong-term alcohol-induced liver disease (ALD) is the most common liver disease caused by heavy drinking, clinical manifestations of fatigue, narration, jaundice, bloating, abdominal pain, etc., the initial performance is usually fatty liver, which can then develop into alcoholic hepatitis, liver fibrosis and cirrhosisSevere alcohol abuse can induce widespread liver cell necrosis and even liver failureYou can see the liver under the influence of long-term drinking, the process of liver lesions is as follows: have alcohol liver, what to do? 1Alcohol withdrawal is the most important measure to treat alcoholic liver, 66% of patients with alcohol withdrawal after 3 months symptoms are significantly improved; 2Exercise and psychological intervention appropriately increase exercise, promote body fat consumption, increase muscle contentThe process of alcohol withdrawal may be insomnia, excitement, restlessness and other symptoms, family members should give adequate care and support to encourage more outdoor sports and social activities to improve the quality of life3Supplementing nutrition for long-term alcoholics, ethanol replaces the calories provided by food, so insufficient protein and vitamin intake cause stoicismTherefore, the need for excellent nutritional support, in the basis of alcohol withdrawal should be given a high-calorie, high-protein, low-fat diet, and multi-vitamin supplement4Drug treatment generally uses glucocorticoids (promote intracellular glycogen isogenesis, increase glycogen storage and other effects), S-adenosine methionine (to improve clinical symptoms and biochemical indicators, etc.), polyenephosphamide choline (to help improve the role of toxic liver damage) and also prototype glutathione (antioxidant, protection of liver cell membranes and other effects)In a word, the damage to the liver caused by drinking is accumulated over time, so we must establish the awareness of alcohol ism and liver injury, not to let the cheers become "liver sorrow", protect your careful liver yoReference Source : 1 ) Alcohol-based Liver Disease Prevention And Control Guidelines (2018 Updated Edition)New progress in the diagnosis and treatment of alcoholic liver diseaseChinese and Western medicine combined with liver disease journal, 2020, 30 (03): 278-282Recommended reading: 1"cold medicine" used by people with a heart, why can make "ice"? 2Short-acting contraceptives out of stock, even because the college entrance examination do not want to "Big Aunt"! 3Is it thin at a moment? You're afraid you're dreaming! 4"Mongolian medicine" reappears, women need to be alert to "dating drug" 5The history of human disease struggle: the past, present and future of vaccine research and development.