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    Home > Chemicals Industry > China Chemical > World War I Conferred God!

    World War I Conferred God!

    • Last Update: 2021-08-14
    • Source: Internet
    • Author: User
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    【Hot attention of Chemical Machinery and Equipment Network】Fighting God in World War I! On August 1, in the men's 100m semi-final of the Tokyo Olympics, Chinese athlete Su Bingtian ran 9.
    83 seconds to advance to the final with the first place in the semi-final, and set a new Asian record at the same time
    .
    In the final two hours later, Su Bingtian once again ran into the 10-second mark and finished sixth with a score of 9.
    98 seconds, creating a new history in Chinese track and field!
     
    Hot attention of Chemical Machinery Equipment NetworkChemical machinery and equipment
    Let time go back to three years ago
    .

     

    In 2018, when Su Bingtian won the men's 100m gold medal in the Asian Games, he said: "I believe I can run faster than 9.
    91.
    I believe that Asians can run to 9.
    85.
    I can't say that it must be me.
    I believe I can run out of 9 seconds 90 and strive to enter the 9 seconds 8 zone
    .
    "
     

    He really did it three years later
    .
    At this year's Tokyo Olympics, he advanced to the final with a 9.
    83 seconds of the group first, and finished sixth in the final with a 9.
    98
    .

     

      His fight has made China amazed the world with speed
    .

     

      Throughout China's scientific instrument industry, Su Bingtian's hard work and perseverance in pursuing his dreams are also needed to make domestic scientific instruments shine on the world stage
    .

     

      If a worker wants to do well, he must first sharpen his tools
    .
    Scientific instruments and equipment are the "tools" of scientific research and the basic conditions for scientific research and scientific innovation
    .

     

      At this stage, scientific instruments are divided intoAnalytical instruments , physical performance testing instruments,12 categories of electronic measuring instruments, measuring instruments, marine instruments, and nuclear instruments are widely used in biomedicine, aerospace, advanced energy, advanced manufacturing, modern agriculture, modern transportation, public safety and other fields
    .

     
    Analytical InstrumentsElectronic measurement
      The level of development of scientific instruments has become an important indicator of the level of scientific and technological development of a country
    .
    However, the difficulty of scientific instrument research and creation is also a difficult problem facing all countries
    .

     

      After the founding of New China, the scientific instrument industry started from scratch.
    In about 40 years, it has experienced ups and downs from the establishment of a fairly high-level development system, to stagnation, to a low tide, and to a turning point in the development of the industry.
    Several stages
    .
    Entering the "Thirteenth Five-Year Plan" period, the scientific instrument industry has begun to accelerate based on the state's multi-dimensional support from policies, funds, and the environment
    .

     

      However, according to the General Administration of Customs Statistics Monthly Report Import and Export Commodity Chapter Total Value Table: In 2018, China’s exports of equipment and equipment were approximately US$71.
    47 billion, and imports were US$102.
    62 billion; in 2019, exports were US$72.
    95 billion.
    , The import value is 98.
    71 billion U.
    S.
    dollars
    .

     

      This means that at present, the research and development of scientific instruments in China is still a "stuck neck" problem, the core and key technologies are controlled by people, and most of the important instruments and equipment rely on imports
    .

     

      The late start of research and innovation and the weak foundation have made scientific instrument research and development a shortcoming in China's scientific and technological development, and it is urgent to overcome difficulties
    .

     

      In order to promote the research and development of domestic scientific instruments and solve the "hollow" problem of domestic scientific instruments, the National Development and Reform Commission, the Ministry of Science and Technology, and the Ministry of Finance have issued relevant support policies and planning arrangements
    .

     

      According to the 2007 and 2011 editions of the "Guide to Priority Development of High-Tech Industrialization Key Fields", both "modern scientific instruments and equipment" are listed as key areas of high-tech industrialization in the advanced manufacturing industry
    .

     

      On May 17 this year, the Ministry of Science and Technology issued the 2021 project application guidelines for the key special projects of "Basic scientific research conditions and research and development of major scientific instruments and equipment"
    .
    The key special application guidelines are laid out in four directions, including scientific instruments, scientific research reagents, laboratory animals, and scientific data.
    It is planned to support 39 projects, and it is planned to arrange an estimated budget of 559 million yuan for state allocation
    .

     

      Up to now, the "14th Five-Year" National Key R&D Program has launched more than 50 key special guides for soliciting opinions this year, and a total of 26 special projects have released the "Revealing the Leaders" list
    .
    Each list is aimed at major needs that urgently need to be solved and solved through scientific and technological innovation, especially the need for collaborative research for specific application scenarios
    .

     

      Among them, the "Basic scientific research conditions and the development of major scientific instruments and equipment" key special application guidelines show that the deployment of the 2021 guidelines will be arranged in four directions: scientific instruments, scientific research reagents, laboratory animals, and scientific data.
    39 projects are planned to be supported and planned to be arranged The state-funded budget is 538 million yuan
    .
    In addition, it is planned to support 16 young scientist projects, and an estimated budget of 48 million yuan will be allocated from the state, with 3 million yuan for each project
    .
    The ratio of self-raised funds to state-appropriated funds for various projects in the scientific instrument direction shall not be less than 1:1
    .

     

      In addition to the national level, local governments are also taking active actions to promote the development of the domestic scientific instrument industry and break the import dependence
    .

     

      In order to actively seize the major development opportunities of domestic substitution of scientific instruments, accelerate the reform of scientific research, and strive to achieve self-reliance in science and technology, the Science and Technology Evaluation Center of the Ministry of Science and Technology cooperated with Qingdao Science and Technology Bureau and Qingdao Shinan District Government to jointly build Qingdao Scientific Instrument Industrial Park
    .

     

      Qingdao Scientific Instrument Industrial Park cultivates a group of "hard technology" enterprises and products by integrating resources such as universities, scientific research institutes, scientific and technological innovation enterprises, industry leaders and enterprises, creates a scientific instrument industry cluster area, and promotes the scale of the scientific instrument industry , Systematic and intensive development
    .

     

      To make up for the shortcomings of domestic scientific instruments to truly solve the "stuck neck" dilemma, it is necessary to break the ice through thinking, and it also requires action to break through and adhere to the goal
    .

     

      Looking back, China’s Olympic road has never been a smooth one, but fortunately, there have always been people struggling to move forward on this road that requires countless sweat
    .
    I believe that in the near future, with the joint efforts of the country, enterprises, and scientific researchers, domestically-made scientific instruments will surely make the world admire
    .

     

      Original title: First World War Conferred God! What should the domestic scientific instrument industry learn from Su Bingtian?
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