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How is cholestatic liver disease managed?
Time of Update: 2022-08-12
. The Autoimmune Hepatology Group of the Chinese Medical Association Hepatology Branch organized an expert group to evaluate the literature and evidence in recent years, and formulated the "Guidelines for the Management of Cholestatic Liver Diseases (2021)", and put forward 22 recommendations.
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How should bowel cancer be diagnosed and treated before it becomes "cancerous"?
Time of Update: 2022-08-12
95% of bowel cancers are caused by polyps95% of bowel cancers are caused by polyps 95% of bowel cancers are caused by polypsThe occurrence and development of colorectal cancer is a multi-stage and lon
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Cell sub-journal: Although dietary fiber is good, intake also varies from person to person
Time of Update: 2022-08-12
Dietary fiber mainly refers to carbohydrates present in plants (i. e. fruits, vegetables, legumes, nuts, seeds and grains) that cannot be digested by the human body but can be selectively metabolized
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So complete!
Time of Update: 2022-08-12
. Bormann type Ⅱ: (local ulcer type) There is obvious ulcer formation on the surface of the tumor, the edge of the ulcer is obviously raised, it is bank-shaped, the boundary is clear and limited, and the phenomenon of infiltration to the surrounding is not obvious .
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CGH: Higher anti-tumor necrosis factor-alpha levels are associated with improved radiographic outcomes in Crohn's perianal fistulas
Time of Update: 2022-08-12
Figure: Schematic diagram of the correlation between anti-TNF-α levels and radiological findings of Crohn's perianal fistulas This study demonstrated that higher anti-TNF drug levels were associated with improved radiological outcomes on magnetic resonance imaging in perianal Crohn's disease, with improved outcomes for infliximab and adalimumab in the higher drug level tertiles gradually increase .
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An article to understand HER2-targeted therapy for colorectal cancer
Time of Update: 2022-08-12
Second, about 10% to 15% of gastric cancer patients have HER2 amplification, and anti-HER2-targeted drugs combined with chemotherapy have achieved very good results in these patients .
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How to deal with acute pancreatitis complicated with intra-abdominal hypertension
Time of Update: 2022-08-12
8) Enteral nutrition support: Individualized according to the patient's intra-abdominal pressure and intestinal function: ① IAP 15 mmHg, through the naso-jejunal tube, the rate starts at 20 mL/h and increases according to tolerance .
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Clin Trans Gastroenterology: Association of serum and fecal bile acid patterns with liver fibrosis in patients with nonalcoholic fatty liver disease
Time of Update: 2022-08-12
. This study demonstrated that NAFLD patients had higher fecal and serum BA and C4 concentrations with a risk of worsening fibrosis, suggesting that abnormal BA metabolism is associated with NAFLD fibrosis progression .
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Neuron: Chinese Academy of Sciences Fan Zusen team reveals intestinal serotonergic neurons promote colorectal cancer cell growth
Time of Update: 2022-08-12
. On May 11, 2022, the research team of Fan Zusen, Institute of Biophysics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Tian Yong, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, and Zhu Pingping, School of Life Sciences, Zhengzhou University, found that the inhibitory neurotransmitter serotonin can enhance the self-renewal of colorectal cancer stem cells in the journal Neuron ability to promote tumor growth .
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How should painless gastroscopy or ordinary gastroscopy be used clinically?
Time of Update: 2022-08-12
shortcoming:Disadvantages: Disadvantages:Relatively troublesome: Before gastroscopy, an electrocardiogram should be done , and an anesthesiologist should be consulted to assess whether painless gastroscopy can be tolerated ; fasting for 6 hours and water for 2 hours before the procedure; family members should be accompanied on the day of the examination , and no driving is allowed .
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Elevated transaminases = impaired liver function?
Time of Update: 2022-08-12
For example, the determination of ALT activity can diagnose whether the liver function is normal or not, and the serum ALT activity of patients with acute hepatitis can be significantly higher than that of normal persons; while the determination of AST activity is helpful for the diagnosis of heart disease, and the serum AST activity in myocardial infarction shows that rise .
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Professor Zhou Aiping's team and Professor Shen Lin's team join hands to add new evidence for target-immune combination therapy for biliary tract cancer research
Time of Update: 2022-08-11
Anlotinib combined with TQB2450 (a novel PD-L1 inhibitor) as second-line treatment for advanced biliary tract tumors (BTC), with a median progression-free survival (PFS) of 6.
Anlotinib combined with TQB2450 (a novel PD-L1 inhibitor) as second-line treatment for advanced biliary tract tumors (BTC), with a median progression-free survival (PFS) of 6.
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It's true!
Time of Update: 2022-08-11
Research published in "Nature" shows that eating spicy food can stimulate "pain-sensing nerves" and promote stem cell hematopoiesis, which has a positive significance for the treatment of blood cancer stem cells .
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JGH: Long-term use of proton pump inhibitors increases risk of osteoporosis and hip fractures
Time of Update: 2022-08-11
Leave a Long-term proton pump inhibitor use and risk of osteoporosis and hip fractures: a nationwide population-based and multicenter cohort study using a common data model.
Leave a Long-term proton pump inhibitor use and risk of osteoporosis and hip fractures: a nationwide population-based and multicenter cohort study using a common data model.
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2 tables to explain the differential diagnosis of abdominal pain in detail!
Time of Update: 2022-08-11
. General treatment: fasting with water, gastrointestinal decompression, parenteral nutrition if necessary; semi-recumbent position (relieving abdominal muscle tension, which is conducive to the drainage of abdominal fluid to the pelvis); fluid replacement to correct water-electrolyte acid-base balance disorders (due to fasting state, pay attention to see urine potassium supplementation); antibiotics (anti-G-bacteria and anti-anaerobic bacteria); symptomatic treatment: pain relief, antipyretic, inhibition of digestive juice secretion, laxative, enema, etc.
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Helicobacter pylori positive, can it be cured?
Time of Update: 2022-08-11
pylori will not bring adverse consequences;(4) Eradication of Helicobacter pylori is the most important means to prevent intestinal gastric cancer;(5) Hp screening and treatment strategies are recommended in both the population in the high incidence area of gastric cancer and the general community population .
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Top 10 bizarre gastrointestinal foreign bodies, have you seen them all?
Time of Update: 2022-08-11
8Picture 3 Magnetic bracelet, oral entryThe patient, a child over 2 years old, accidentally swallowed a bracelet that is said to be able to treat high blood pressure .
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Montmorillonite Powder: 18 Uses and 3 Cautions!
Time of Update: 2022-08-11
Usage: Usage: Oral montmorillonite powder, 3 times/d, 3g/time, for 6 weeks, the total effective rate of abdominal pain, abdominal distension and diarrhea caused by the disease is 83.
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How to prevent acute hepatitis of unknown cause in children?
Time of Update: 2022-08-11
leave a message here Recently, a number of countries have reported cases of acute hepatitis of unknown origin in children, which has aroused widespread concern .
leave a message here Recently, a number of countries have reported cases of acute hepatitis of unknown origin in children, which has aroused widespread concern .
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Gastroscopy, colonoscopy, endoscopic ultrasonography... 6 kinds of endoscopy super complete explanation!
Time of Update: 2022-08-11
Gastroscopy Gastroscopy can observe the mucosa of the esophagus, stomach, duodenal bulb and descending part to determine the location and nature of the lesions, and take biopsies for examination to assist in the diagnosis of upper gastrointestinal inflammation, ulcers, tumors, polyps, and diverticula.
