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Foreign scientific instruments are monopolizing and see how domestic instruments "break the game"

 Last Update: 2021-08-11
 Source: Internet
 Author: User

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Chemical machinery and equipment network hotspots pay attention to chemical machinery and equipment

Previously, first-line detection technicians at the grassroots level have suggested that from reagents and consumables to experimental animals, scientific instruments and equipment, and experimental data processing software, China's technology and equipment have serious import dependence problems
.
This blow to subsequent scientific research and industrial development is tantamount to "closing the source
.
" How to break through the monopoly of foreign instruments and how to form an independent innovation research and development system has attracted attention
.

Open up the path of independent innovation and gradually break the overseas monopoly

Scientific instrument is a multi-discipline integrated system engineering, which requires the joint support of technology, theory, materials, components, equipment, design simulation software, manufacturing technology and other foundations
.
The instrument is the "pioneer weapon" of scientific and technological innovation and an important support for the development of the national economy
.

In 2011, the central government allocated funds to establish a special project for the development of major national scientific research equipment
.
The Ministry of Science and Technology and the Ministry of Finance launched a special national major scientific instrument and equipment development project, focusing on the development of the scientific instrument industry, and building a scientific instrument industrial park
.
Under the policy dividend, many companies with independent research and development have invested a lot of capital, manpower and energy to take the road of independent research and development
.
According to the person in charge of Focus Technology, the company invests as much as 30 to 40 million yuan in research and development a year
.

Funds and talents have been put in place one after another, and a large number of domestic instrument companies with independent research and development capabilities have sprung up, and good news has come one after another
.

　　Four electronic paramagnetic resonance spectrometers developed by Hefei Guoyi Quantum make up for the shortcomings of domestic electronic paramagnetic resonance spectrometers and realize the independent control of scientific instruments; Zhongke Puruisheng independently constructed three major cells including BaF3 kinase target cell bank Engineering technology platform, research and development of retrovirus transgenic technology; dual-phase wave AED products released by Mindray, breaking through the international "technical barriers", domestic AED prices have dropped significantly; Huazhong University of Science and Technology professor Xie Qingguo independently developed positron emission tomography (PET) ) Has been put into commercial use, free from the control of GE Healthcare, Philips and Siemens
.

　　The domestically produced instrument people either focus on the product or technology itself, or get rid of the "red sea" thinking, enter the "blue ocean" and bravely break into no man's land, and a road of innovation from nothing is opened
.
The quality of domestic instruments is guaranteed, and users have changed from being full of doubts to being brave enough to try, opening up a new situation for domestic instruments
.

　　On the other hand, large-scale scientific instruments are important means of scientific research
.
According to the "Thirteenth Five-Year Plan for the Construction of Major National Science and Technology Infrastructure", in 2020, there will be a total of 55 large-scale scientific instruments in operation and under construction
.
In December 2020, the Jiangmen neutrino experiment succeeded the Daya Bay neutrino experiment device to determine the mass order of neutrinos; this year, the "Earth System Numerical Simulation Device" was completed and put into use; the first high-energy synchrotron radiation source (HEPS) scientific research equipment Install
.

　　A number of scientific instruments and equipment projects have been launched to further promote the independent innovation and application promotion of scientific instruments in China, and gradually break the monopoly of foreign instruments in the market
.

　　The Long March is long, and domestically-made instruments have a lot to do

　　Although China's instrument development has made great progress, large-scale analytical instruments such as high-resolution mass spectrometers and life science instruments, such as super-resolution fluorescence imagers, cryo-transmission electron microscopes, and magnetic resonance imagers, still rely heavily on imports
.

Analytical Instruments

　　At the inauguration ceremony of the China Scientific Instrument Independent Innovation Application Demonstration Base held in June, Han Li, deputy director of the Institute of Electrical Engineering of the Chinese Academy of Sciences, pointed out that many large scientific instruments are monopolized by overseas manufacturers, and even some instruments have a close domestic market share.
Yu zero
.

　　Scientific instruments play an important role in subject research and manufacturing.
Relying on foreign equipment, scientific research is like building tall buildings on the sand
.
Therefore, domestically produced instruments need to make breakthroughs in the following two aspects
.

　　First of all, the development of domestic instrument enterprises still depends on government forces
.
The government needs to make a scientific layout, promote the research and development of instruments and equipment in a targeted manner, encourage enterprises to cooperate with relevant scientific research units, and increase financial subsidies in cooperation to reduce the financial pressure on instrument enterprises
.

　　Secondly, instrument companies accurately locate user groups and find the way to the future
.
At present, high-precision scientific instruments are mostly aimed at scientific research projects, while domestic enterprise users mostly focus on mid-range instruments
.
Therefore, instrument companies need to find the correct positioning, and choose one of high-precision and general-purpose instruments
.
Then, the company actively introduced talents and technology, absorbed funds, closely integrated politics, industry, education, research, and application to adjust and upgrade the industrial structure
.

　　Recently, China's scientific instrument independent innovation application demonstration base was established, and domestic scientific instruments embarked on a new journey
.
Starlight doesn't ask travellers
.
In the face of the huge waves of the times, domestically produced instruments must improve their own technological level, fighting and crying for victory like Haiyan in the competition
.
The long journey of instrumentation has just begun.
In the future, domestic instrument companies have a lot to offer
.

　　Original title: Foreign scientific instruments are monopolizing and see how domestic instruments "break the game"

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