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According to foreign media reports, the Korea Institute of Science and Technology (KIST) announced that a research team at the Institute of Advanced Composites led by Dr.
Yong chae Jung has developed a flame-retardant carbon fiber reinforced composite (CFRP) using made of tannins, and the team has also proposed an environmentally friendly method of recycling the material
.
CFRP is a composite material containing carbon fibers that is 4 times lighter than steel but 10 times stronger than steel and is widely used in the aerospace, automotive, shipbuilding and sports equipment industries
.
epoxy resin
Since CFRP has heat resistance, it can be made fireproof by adding halogen flame retardants
.
Principal researcher Jung Yong-chae of KIST's Advanced Composites Institute tried to use an environmentally friendly substance, tannin, to improve the mechanical strength and flame retardancy of CFRP
.
Unlike conventional epoxy resins, which are susceptible to heat, tannin-based epoxy resins are flame-retardant and require no additives, meaning toxic substances produced when CFRP is incinerated for recycling will no longer be an issue
.
By dissolving CFRP in water in a supercritical fluid state (such as temperature and pressure above set levels), more than 99% of CFRP can be recovered without degrading carbon fiber properties
.