The establishment of safety culture (3)

5.

As one of the formal systems, the safety management system uses “heteronomy” to regulate the behavior of employees.

Six, the general way to build a corporate safety culture

The ultimate goal of safety management is to unify the thinking, awareness and behavior of different personnel into a safety awareness model and a safety behavior track through coordination and organization.

Corporate safety culture is a comprehensive manifestation of safety consciousness, in fact, it is the harmony and unity of all safety elements

As a safety culture with all elements of safety in harmony and unity, it is actually a large and complex system in the human world

Building an enterprise safety culture is to harmonize and unify the various elements of safety culture, starting from the major elements such as consciousness, behavior, mechanical and physical environment, and all aspects surrounding their elements

Taking safety concept culture as the core orientation is the advanced stage of safety culture development.

The core layer is the safety concept culture, which is the collective name of all spiritual factors that reflect people's safety value orientation, safety ideology, safety thinking mode, safety ethics, etc.

The safety concept culture of the core layer determines the safety behavior culture (Figure 6-1)

Figure 6-1 Levels of safety culture

Figure 6-1 The safety behavior culture of the middle level really connects, affects, and determines the outer safety state culture.

The outer layer is a safe physical culture, which means that organic synthesis R&D personnel create and use various reagent materials, equipment, safe production technology, personal protective equipment, and safe environment for the needs of safe and comfortable work, which can be seen and heard.

(1) Strengthen the safety awareness of employees

To promote the construction of safety culture, we must first promote the construction of concept culture, which requires the popularization of various safety knowledge and safety skills training, increase the promotion of safety awareness, and raise employees' awareness of the importance of life and health

1.

Through various forms of safety education, fully explain safety culture, vigorously spread safety culture, systematically instill safety culture, earnestly practice safety culture, awaken people's desire for safety and health, fundamentally raise safety awareness, raise safety awareness, and firmly establish " People’s safety and health are above everything else” concept

2.

Use training courses, competitions and other means to carry out the popularization, re-education and continuing education of safety technology knowledge, professional safety knowledge, social public safety knowledge, disaster prevention and risk avoidance knowledge, etc.

3.
Safety culture atmosphere

Research, plan and establish a number of publicity signs and artistic works that have a strong atmosphere of safety culture, strong artistry, and help people enhance safety awareness and safety knowledge, and carry out various cultural, recreational and sports activities that are beneficial to the construction of safety culture, and gradually form a corporate safety culture The strong atmosphere
.
It can also link up with other units to conduct multilateral cooperation and jointly build a safety culture
.

(2) Strengthen the construction of employee behavior culture

The environment of organic chemistry and pharmaceutical synthesis laboratories is full of risks.
However, if there are risks and dangers, accidents are not necessary.
It is important to ensure that your behavior is safe, that is, to comply with and obey the requirements of various environments and various operating conditions.
Rules and regulations and operating procedures
.
If we earnestly abide by technical regulations and curb bad behaviors or habitual actions, many accidents can be avoided
.

(3) Strengthen the construction of institutional culture

For a long time, it is not uncommon for regrettable accidents to occur due to weak human safety awareness and sense of responsibility, so it is particularly important to strengthen the construction of the safety system
.

(1) To effectively implement the "safety responsibility system", personnel at all levels and levels must fulfill their responsibilities, and establish an enterprise safety management network with horizontally to the side, vertical to the bottom, efficient operation, and high-quality team thinking, business and culture
.

(2) Earnestly perform the responsibility of "full supervision", and form a labor protection supervision system that combines upper and lower levels, strict rewards and punishments, and effective supervision at all levels
.
Establish and improve various rules and regulations
.

(3) Improve the basic laws and regulations, rules and regulations and rewards and punishment systems in safety management to make them standardized, scientific, applicable and strictly enforced
.

(4) Strengthen the construction of physical culture

The construction of physical culture refers to the construction of safe hardware
.
This involves issues such as capital input, input-output ratio, and the relationship between safety and efficiency
.
Countless painful lessons have taught us that the safety facilities and related materials required by enterprises cannot be saved, and bad physical culture can also cause accidents
.
Therefore, improving the safety and economic awareness of decision-makers and management, promoting the construction of safe physical culture, and establishing a good and complete enterprise safety environment are an indispensable and important part of the entire enterprise safety culture construction
.

Related Links: Establishment of Safety Culture (2)