The greenhouse effect is imminent, monitoring standards help energy saving and emission reduction

[ Focus on Chemical Machinery Equipment Network ] In the process of human reproduction and evolution, humans have long been accustomed to burning coal and petroleum-based fossil energy sources to obtain electricity, heat and other energy sources.
And with the development of social industrialization, mankind has burned too much coal, oil and natural gas in the industrial society.
After these fuels are burned, a large amount of carbon dioxide gas is released into the atmosphere, which makes the greenhouse gas with strong heat absorption increase year by year.
The greenhouse effect has also increased, which has caused a series of problems that have attracted the attention of countries all over the world.

Speaking of the greenhouse effect, everyone is familiar with it.
The greenhouse effect, also known as the "garden effect", is the common name for the atmospheric heat preservation effect.
The atmosphere can make the solar shortwave radiation reach the ground, but after the surface is heated, it emits a large number of longwave heat radiation lines.
However, it is absorbed by the atmosphere, which increases the temperature of the surface and lower atmosphere.
Because its function is similar to the greenhouse for cultivating crops, it is called the greenhouse effect.

In recent years, the impact of the greenhouse effect on the environment has been obvious.
The most direct impact is global warming.
Experts say that if the global temperature continues to rise, glaciers will melt sooner or later.
Glacier melt will cause sea levels to rise, which is harmful to humans.
The impact of the coastal area should not be underestimated.
The shrinking of the coastal land area, increasing coastal erosion, causing flood disasters, inundation of towns, and salt water intrusion will all become the most direct impacts.
In addition, the melting of Arctic icebergs will release a large number of toxic chemicals trapped in ice and cold water, which is a fatal blow to life on earth.  

　　Therefore, energy saving and emission reduction are imminent.
From the 75th United Nations General Assembly in September 2020 to the National Two Sessions that just concluded not long ago, in half a year, "carbon neutrality" has changed from an unfamiliar professional term to a high-frequency buzzword.
A few days ago, the S60th Xiangshan Science Conference with the theme of "Carbon-neutral scientific and technological innovation path selection" organized by the Ministry of Science and Technology conducted in-depth discussions on carbon peaking and carbon-neutral technological innovation.
Relevant experts also said that in order to cope with the climate crisis, alleviate global warming, and achieve the goal and commitment of "China's carbon dioxide emissions will reach the peak by 2030, and strive to achieve carbon neutrality by 2060", the joint efforts and efforts of all sectors of society are needed.
Supervision also requires strict control of CO2 emissions.  

　　In order to unify the CO2 detection standards and standardize the chaos in the industry, my country has issued many standards for the greenhouse effect and global warming, "Gas Chromatography Method for the Determination of Carbon Monoxide, Carbon Dioxide and Hydrocarbons in Gases" (GB/T 8984-2008 ) Proposed by the China Petroleum and Chemical Industry Association.
It specifies the gas chromatographic method for the determination of carbon monoxide, carbon dioxide and hydrocarbons in gases.
It is suitable for carbon monoxide, carbon dioxide and methane in gases such as hydrogen, oxygen, helium, neon, argon, krypton and xenon.
The sub-item determination of carbon monoxide, carbon dioxide and hydrocarbons (total carbon) determination.  

　　"Atmospheric Carbon Dioxide (CO2) Optical Cavity Ring-down Spectroscopy Observation System" (GB/T 34415-2017); "Greenhouse Gas Methane Measurement Off-axis Integral Cavity Output Spectroscopy" (GB/T 34287-2017); "Greenhouse Gas Carbon Dioxide Measurement Off-axis integrating cavity output spectroscopy" (GB/T 34286-2017); "Gas Chromatography Background Atmospheric Carbon Dioxide and Methane Concentration Online Observation Method" (GB/T 31705-2015), etc.
, are all regulated at the national level.
Standards in order to achieve the purpose of unifying norms.  

　　The setting of these testing standards not only regulates the market and unifies the monitoring requirements for my country’s energy development level, but also brings a series of economic effects.
I also hope that relevant instrument manufacturers in my country can seize business opportunities from them.
Show your fists and develop yourself while also contributing to my country's environmental protection cause!
 

　　Original title: The greenhouse effect is imminent.
Monitoring standards help energy-saving and emission-reduction