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    Home > Chemicals Industry > China Chemical > What are the prospects for environmental monitoring stations to protect national park monitoring instruments?

    What are the prospects for environmental monitoring stations to protect national park monitoring instruments?

    • Last Update: 2022-01-07
    • Source: Internet
    • Author: User
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    This is the National Field Scientific Observation and Research Station of Jianfengling Forest Ecosystem in Hainan, also known as Jianfengling Station
    .

     

    Tropical rain forest resources are extremely scarce in China, and Hainan is the only province in China where all the provinces are tropical rain forests
    .
    There are many species of rare animals and plants that are unique to the tropics, China, and Hainan.
    It is not only one of the 34 biodiversity hotspots in the world, but also a key area for the protection of tropical biodiversity in China, as well as an important global germplasm resource.
    The value of gene bank protection and research is extraordinary
    .

     

    Jianfengling Station is located in the Jianfengling forest area with the highest altitude of more than 1,400 meters.
    It is the most typical tropical forest ecosystem ecological monitoring and research platform in China
    .

     

    In terms of working space, Jianfengling Station has a monitoring area of ​​600km², and has established nearly 200 long-term forest dynamic monitoring sample plots, including the two largest tropical forest vegetation dynamic monitoring large sample plots in the world (primitive forest 60 Hectares and 64 hectares of secondary forest), which constitute the Jianfengling tropical rainforest ecological quality monitoring system, ecosystem carbon sink capacity monitoring system, biodiversity monitoring network system, forest hydrology, microclimate and soil monitoring facilities
    .

     

      Through the deployment of the main station and auxiliary station system, long-term monitoring and research on the structure and function of tropical forest ecosystems, and the long-term field monitoring data accumulated by the stations provide active and effective scientific and technological support for the country's response to climate change
    .

     

      Today, the field survey data collection system developed by Jianfengling Station based on sample plot and species information has achieved efficient, high-quality collection and rapid storage of field real-time monitoring data, and secondary processing of data products
    .

     

      The development process of China's environmental monitoring instrument industry is mainly divided into four stages
    .
    The first stage is the "Eleventh Five-Year Plan" period, which mainly focuses on the construction of environmental monitoring networks; the second stage is the "Twelfth Five-Year Period", and the focus of environmental monitoring is on pollution source monitoring; the third stage is the "Thirteenth Five-Year Plan" During the period, the focus of environmental monitoring was on environmental quality monitoring, such as air quality monitoring and water environment monitoring; the fourth stage is the "14th Five-Year Period".
    With the improvement of China’s environmental conditions, the focus of environmental monitoring has gradually shifted from environmental quality monitoring.
    Develop towards ecological monitoring
    .

     
    Monitoring instrument
      In the past two years, environmental monitoring, as the foundation of environmental governance and environmental management, has attracted more and more attention, and environmental monitoring technology has been greatly improved
    .
    Atmospheric source analysis products have entered the national monitoring sites by a large margin to promote research progress in air pollution source analysis and cross-regional transmission
    .
    In addition, there have been improvements in remote monitoring, realization of intelligence, and scientific decision-making and precise supervision of the ecological environment
    .

     

      With the establishment of the Ministry of Environmental Protection, future environmental monitoring equipment will also be integrated and expanded into the field of ecological monitoring
    .
    All these provide development opportunities for the environmental monitoring industry
    .
    It is estimated that in 2022, sales of environmental monitoring equipment will maintain a growth rate of 20%, and environmental monitoring instruments will also develop in terms of high quality, multi-function, integration, automation, systemization and intelligence
    .
    At the same time, with the continuous progress of China's environmental monitoring technology, the production of environmental monitoring instruments will also form a certain scale
    .

     

      Source: Huajing Information Network, Qianzhan Network, Science and Technology Daily
     

      Original title: What prospects does the environmental monitoring station protect the national park monitoring instrument have?
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