What to do if enterprises lack scientific research equipment for R&D?

【Hot attention from Chemical Machinery and Equipment Network ] In recent years, the term “sharing” has become familiar to people, and “sharing economy” models such as “sharing bicycles” and “sharing power banks” have also become people’s daily life from fashion concepts to people’s lives.
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While the "sharing" model affects people's lives, it also provides a strong impetus for the development of enterprises.

 

On October 29, the integrated, visualized, and intelligent large-scale scientific instrument and equipment "shared map" developed by Zhenjiang City* went online.
Through the "shared map", on the one hand, the equipment needs can successfully find the equipment needed for scientific and technological innovation, and select the nearest detection through the map.
On the other hand, the instrument provider can publicly release the scientific instruments and equipment suitable for shared services by the unit through the platform, so that more companies can understand the situation of nearby scientific instruments and equipment, solve the problems of scattered, closed, and low-efficiency large-scale instruments, and improve the availability of instruments and equipment.
Use efficiency.

 

A large number of instruments are left unused, making it difficult to play their role
 

The ancients said: "Workers must first sharpen their tools if they want to do their jobs well.
" For scientific and technological innovation, various scientific and technological resources, including scientific instruments, are the best tools.
The data shows that about one-quarter of the Nobel Prize in Physics and Chemistry are the result of innovations in scientific instruments and testing methods.

 

　　In recent years, the scale of scientific instruments in my country has been continuously expanded, the coverage areas have been continuously expanded, and the technical level has been significantly improved, but the utilization rate is not high, and most of the instruments and equipment are in a closed and idle state.
At the same time, large-scale technological small and micro enterprises are very active in the field of innovation, but they are unable to purchase, operate, and maintain large-scale scientific facilities and equipment.

 

　　How to help companies solve the "dilemma" problem, let the "sleeping" scientific instruments "active", and let them play their due role in technological innovation and industrial development, has become an urgent problem that needs to be solved at the moment.

 

　　Scientific equipment sharing, the country is in action
 

　　It is gratifying that the national level has noticed the low utilization rate and low sharing level of large-scale scientific research facilities and instruments, and has begun to solve it.

 

　　In January 2015, * issued the "Opinions on the Opening of Major National Scientific Research Infrastructure and Large-scale Scientific Research Instruments to the Society", clearly expediting the opening of scientific research facilities and instruments to universities, research institutes, enterprises, social R&D organizations and other social users.
Realize resource sharing.
Strive to use three years to basically build a professional and networked management service system covering all kinds of facilities and instruments, serve technological innovation and social needs, and provide effective support for the implementation of innovation-driven development strategies.

 

　　In order to promote the open sharing of major national scientific research infrastructure and large-scale scientific research instruments, fully release the potential of services, and improve use efficiency, in 2017*, the National Development and Reform Commission, * issued the "National Major Scientific Research Infrastructure and Large-scale Scientific Research Instruments Open Sharing Management Measures" , The "Measures" clearly stated that scientific research facilities and equipment should be open and shared to the society in principle, and provide services to other universities, scientific research institutes, enterprises, social research and development organizations, and individuals and other social users, especially for innovation and entrepreneurship, small, medium and micro enterprises.
Development provides support and guarantee.

 

　　At present, the national platform has covered more than 5,000 management units affiliated to 30 provinces (autonomous regions and municipalities directly under the Central Government), 5 cities under separate state planning, Xinjiang Production and Construction Corps, and 23 * departments (direct agencies), including 20 provincial-level platforms.
Realize the system interconnection and data exchange with the national network management platform with the online service platform of nearly 3,000 management units.

 

　　Solving the "dilemma" problem, instrument sharing results are notable
 

　　In order to implement the "Opinions on the Opening of Major National Scientific Research Infrastructures and Large-scale Scientific Research Instruments to the Society", all localities are striving to break down the barriers to the sharing of scientific and technological resources, promote the opening and sharing of major scientific research infrastructure and large-scale instruments, and improve scientific research facilities and instruments.
Utilization rate.

 

　　At the end of October 2019, Shenzhen's large-scale scientific instrument sharing platform was put into operation.
At present, the platform has gathered 8,722 sets (sets) of large-scale scientific research equipment, with an open sharing rate of 60%; 11,000, 590 million yuan, 11 times, 45 times.
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In optimizing the efficient allocation of large-scale scientific research equipment resources, Tianjin has created a unified and standardized professional and networked management service system; the Yangtze River Delta science and technology resource sharing service platform has gathered 28,637 large-scale scientific instruments and equipment (including 19 large scientific devices).
The total value of shared scientific and technological resources exceeded 32.
7 billion yuan; as of the end of December 2019, 12,969 units/sets of instruments on the Shanghai R&D public service platform had completed information submission, and the number of shared service users reached 52,486.
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　　A series of numbers show that the high efficiency of scientific research equipment has been greatly improved, and the service and support role of scientific and technological innovation has been well brought into play.

 

　　Introduced a system to build a "powerful" instrument sharing platform
 

　　Although the results are gratifying, we must also be soberly aware that although large-scale scientific instrument sharing platforms have been established in many places, there are still many instruments outside the platform.
The problems of weak sharing awareness and low sharing enthusiasm are still common in large-scale scientific instrument owners.

 

　　For this reason, many places have promoted the sharing and implementation of large-scale scientific instruments in the form of legislation.
For example, Shanghai has formulated the "Provisions of Shanghai Municipality on Promoting the Sharing of Large-scale Scientific Instruments and Facilities"; Nanchang has formulated the "Nanchang City's Measures for Promoting the Sharing of Large-scale Scientific Instruments and Equipment Resources.
" ; Zhengzhou City has formulated the "Zhengzhou City Large-scale Scientific Instruments and Facilities Sharing Promotion Measures"; Jiangsu Province has formulated the "Jiangsu Province's Regulations on Promoting the Sharing of Large Scientific Instruments and Facilities" and so on.

 

　　Although there are institutional guarantees, this does not mean that the construction of the instrument sharing platform is smooth sailing.
There is still a long way to go in the construction and improvement of large-scale scientific instrument sharing platforms.
But the good news is that we are already on the way.

 

　　Original title: What to do if companies lack scientific research instruments for R&D? Instrument sharing to solve worries