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Who occupies a position in the large-scale development of China's LED lighting industry?

 Last Update: 2022-07-02
 Source: Internet
 Author: User

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Industry development status

Industrial scale-the industrial scale steadily increases slightly

Semiconductor lighting (Semiconductor Lighting) is an emerging lighting technology, and its basic device is a light-emitting diode (LED for short), which is a semiconductor solid light-emitting device.
According to the "Blue Book of China's Semiconductor Lighting Industry Development in 2019" released by CSA Research, China's LED semiconductor lighting industry has developed steadily.
In 2019, the total output value of China's LED semiconductor lighting industry reached 754.
8 billion yuan, a slight increase of 2.
4%.

Industrial chain-the scale of downstream applications grows steadily

According to its manufacturing process, the LED lighting industry can be roughly divided into upstream substrate production and epitaxial wafer production, midstream chip manufacturing, and downstream packaging and applications.
Among them, the production of upstream epitaxial wafers and midstream chips is the key technology of LED, with high technical content and large capital investment, which is an area with fierce competition and high operating risk.

In the large-scale development of the LED industry, downstream applications have contributed a lot.
In 2019, the downstream application scale of China's LED semiconductor lighting industry reached 638.
8 billion yuan, accounting for 84.
63%.

The pressure on the scale of the upper and midstream industries is prominent.
In 2019, the output value of upstream epitaxial chips in the LED lighting industry dropped by 16.
25%, reaching 20.
1 billion yuan.
The output value of midstream packaging dropped by 9.
01% to 95.
9 billion yuan.

　　After years of development and improvement, my country's LED lighting downstream application market has gradually become stable and mature.
At present, the downstream application market of LED lighting in my country includes general lighting, landscape lighting, automotive lighting, backlight applications, signals and indications, display screens, etc.
In 2019, the output value of downstream applications of the LED semiconductor lighting industry is still increasing steadily, rising by 5.
07% to 638.
8 billion yuan.

　　General lighting is a big downstream application market

　　my country's LED lighting downstream application market is in general lighting, landscape lighting, automotive lighting, backlight applications, signals and indications, display screens, etc.
The general lighting field has occupied the main application market for many years, accounting for more than 42.
4% in 2019, and the high proportion can reach 47.
7%.

　　In terms of the specific scale of LED general lighting output value, the scale of LED general lighting output value continued to grow from 2014 to 2019, reaching 270.
7 billion yuan in 2019, a slight increase of 1%.

　　Regional industrial development comparison

　　Policy situation-Guangdong's policy support is strong

　　After years of development, China’s LED industry has developed rapidly.
Guangdong, Shanghai, Zhejiang, and Fujian have more national semiconductor lighting engineering industrialization bases, which have made significant contributions to the development of my country’s LED industry.
As a gathering place for LED lighting enterprises, Guangdong Province represents the development level and trend of my country's LED industry to a certain extent.

　　The development of the LED industry in Guangdong Province started earlier, and it took an earlier time to undertake the transfer and industrial layout of the foreign LED industry, and it has developed into a mature and perfect LED middle and downstream packaging application field.
The government policies were introduced relatively early and more comprehensive.

　　Liaoning Province, Jiangxi Province, and Fujian Province are also improving the development of the LED lighting industry, promoting the development of regional consumer economy, and further promoting the expansion of LED lighting to rural areas.
Strengthen technical research, support the energy-saving transformation of the LED industry, and create a healthy LED circular economy.

　　As the domestic LED industry gradually enters a mature stage, the government pays more attention to breakthroughs in technology research and development.
According to incomplete statistics from Gaogong LED, since 2020, 12 listed LED companies have received government subsidies, among which Guangdong LED lighting companies have received government subsidies.
The government subsidized five enterprises, with a total subsidy of 318,962,800 yuan, much higher than those in other provinces.

　　In terms of policies, Guangdong Province has issued more policies and issued earlier policies, policies are more innovative and reformative, government subsidies are high, and government policy support is greater.

　　Industry chain-Guangdong LED industry chain is well developed

　　Guangdong's LED industry chain is well developed, with companies participating in all links of the industry chain.
In the fields of upstream substrate materials, epitaxial wafers, and chips, Guangdong LED lighting industry chain has many companies.
In the field of upstream epitaxial wafers and chips, there are HC Semitek, Miaohao Hi-Tech, Apistone, Century Epistar, and Fangda Guoke.
, Huizhou Career, NVC, TCL Lighting and other enterprises promote the development of Guangdong’s LED industry chain.

　　——The advantages of the four major clusters of Guangdong LED industry

　　As of 2016, the scale of enterprises engaged in the LED industry in Guangdong Province has reached more than 4,000, driving related employment of 3 million people, and an output value of more than 350 billion yuan.
Ranked nationwide*.
The LED industry in Guangdong Province is concentrated, and the four major clusters have made greater contributions to the development of the LED industry in Guangdong Province.

　　As a large-scale LED industry cluster in the country, Guangdong has a well-developed industrial chain from upstream substrate materials, epitaxial chip, equipment manufacturing, midstream packaging industry, and downstream applications, and its industrial focus has obvious advantages.
There are many* semiconductor lighting industry bases, both industries and industry public service platforms.
It has a good business environment, ecological environment and industrial environment for the LED industry.
Shanghai's industrial chain is also relatively complete, with a large reserve of technical talents.
However, due to rising labor costs and rising land prices, the advantages of Shanghai's LED lighting industry have gradually weakened, which has affected the development scale and speed of Shanghai's lighting industry to a certain extent.

　　Relatively speaking, Guangdong Province has four major LED industry clusters: Shenzhen, Huizhou, Zhongshan, and Foshan, with excellent advantages.
The LED industry is concentrated and the supporting industries are comprehensive.
On the whole, the LED industry chain in Guangdong Province is well-developed.

　　Forward-looking view: Guangdong occupies the position of LED lighting industry

　　In summary, from the perspective of government policy support, the development of the LED industry in Guangdong Province started earlier, and the government's related industrial policies were issued relatively early and more comprehensive.
The policy subsidy support is relatively large, and it has already taken a national position.

　　From the perspective of the LED industry cluster, Guangdong Province is a concentrated area for the national LED lighting industry, and the LED industry cluster has obvious advantages.
Shenzhen, Huizhou, Zhongshan, and Foshan, as the four major clusters of Guangdong's LED industry, have made great contributions to the development of Guangdong's LED.

　　From the perspective of the industrial chain, Guangdong Province has a well-developed industrial chain from the upstream epitaxial chip to the midstream packaging industry, and then to downstream applications.

　　In summary, Guangdong’s policy environment is better, the LED industry started early, the advantages of industrial clusters are obvious, and the industrial chain is well developed.
The scale of Guangdong's LED industry ranks steadily nationwide.

　　Original title: Industry questionsWho occupies the position in the large-scale development of China's LED lighting industry?

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