According to the report of 2015 research frontier, what are the hotspots in the field of biology?

Source: Biostar 2015-11-2 from Thomson Reuters Recently, the intellectual property and technology division of Thomson Reuters and the literature and information center of the Chinese Academy of Sciences jointly released the 2015 research frontier report, which selected 100 hot research frontiers and 49 emerging research frontiers in 2015, involving 10 of natural and social sciences College fields It is reported that the leading groups in the biological field include CRISPR / CAS genome editing technology and RNA virus induced epidemic diseases Among them, Chinese scholars have played an important role in the hot front "transmission and pathogenesis of new h7n9 avian influenza virus" In the fields of agriculture, plant and zoology, the research of plant stress resistance constitutes the frontier group of "molecular mechanism and regulation of plant response to biological and abiotic stress" In the field of ecology and environmental science, there are two frontier groups, i.e "the impact of resource development and utilization on environment and health" frontier group and "the research on genetic, formation and maintenance mechanism of biodiversity" There are two frontier groups in the field of Geoscience, of which "the study of deformation history of North China Craton" is unique to China In the field of medicine, "new oral anticoagulants to prevent and treat symptomatic venous thromboembolism" and "kinase inhibitors to treat B-cell lymphoma" both focus on new drugs to replace conventional methods to treat diseases, "kinase inhibitors to treat B-cell lymphoma" hot front is dedicated to the treatment of fatal blood cancer The specific contents are as follows: 49 new frontiers of Bioscience, agriculture, botany and animal students' state and clinical medicine of Environmental Science