Basic medical legislation involves family doctors, village doctors, basic medicines...

news, basic medical and health undertakings will have the law to follow! It is of great significance to the primary medical institutions and personnel.
22, the sixth session of the Standing Committee of the 13th National People's Congress was held at the Great Hall of the People in Beijing, Xinhua reported. Chairman of the Chestnut Book Presided over the meeting. The meeting heard a report by Cong Bin, vice chairman of the Constitutional Law Commission, on the revision of the draft law on basic health care and health promotion.
as early as December 29, 2017, the Chinese Network published the Law of the People's Republic of China on Basic Health Care and Health Promotion (Draft) which was reviewed by the 31st Session of the Standing Committee of the 12th National People's Congress for public consultation.
consultation was completed and the draft submitted for second instance, closer to the introduction of the Basic Health Care and Health Promotion Act.
The Basic Health Care and Health Promotion Law is of great significance to the grass-roots level
The Basic Medical and Health Promotion Law is the first basic and comprehensive law in the field of health and health in China, and its enactment will implement the provisions of the Constitution on the development of medical and health services and the protection of people's health, lead the reform and development of the medical and health sector, and promote and safeguard the implementation of the China Strategy for Health.The second draft of the
highlights basic medical and health services, highlights the strengthening of the grass-roots level, the construction of a solid net bottom, fully reflects the "three-doctor linkage" mechanism, enriches the content of medical insurance, medicine, increase and improve the relevant provisions on the management of vaccine drugs. In addition, priority should be given to supporting the development of primary health care institutions, further promoting the sinking of medical resources, and strengthening capacity-building of primary health care services.
In reporting on the revision of the draft law on basic medical and health promotion, Mr. Cong said that the enactment of the law on basic medical and health care and health promotion is of great significance for safeguarding and realizing basic medical and health services for all, developing medical and health services, deepening the reform of the medical and health system, improving the health of citizens and promoting the construction of a healthy China.
Next let us understand the draft and its second instance of the content of what bright spots deserve our attention:
1, clear primary medical institutions to assume responsibility, provide for "priority support for primary health care

primary health care institutions are:
(i) to provide prevention, health care, health education, disease management, family planning and other basic public health services, health promotion activities;
)Common diseases, frequent disease diagnosis and treatment services, as well as rehabilitation and nursing services for some diseases, to receive hospital referrals of patients;
(3) referrals to hospitals to patients beyond their capacity to serve;
(4) collection, analysis and reporting of basic information on the population and health of the population.
give priority to supporting the development of primary health care institutions and taking various measures to improve the capacity of primary health care services.
"Priority support for primary health care" was written into law, which provides a strong legal guarantee for primary health care to gain more support from all sides.
, the family doctor contract service model is written into the law
the draft mentions that primary health care institutions implement the family doctor contract service model. Primary health care institutions shall establish health records for the residents of the service area, establish service teams according to the health status and medical needs of the residents, sign agreements with the residents, clarify the contents of the services, and provide basic medical, public health and health management services.
But at the sixth meeting of the Standing Committee of the 13th National People's Congress, some Standing Committee members, departments and local governments suggested that the reform of the medical and health system is being advanced, and some need to further summarize practical experience, such as the hierarchical diagnosis and treatment system, the model of contracted services for family doctors and the medical association is still under exploration, and suggested that the law should be based on some principles.
To this end, the second draft of the draft was amended to clarify the "national promotion" of the hierarchical diagnosis and treatment system and family doctors contract service model, and to "establish a collaborative medical association" to "establish a coordinated medical service cooperation mechanism according to local conditions."
can be seen that in the future, the family doctor contract service model has a legal basis, will be formally established at the grass-roots level, at the same time in the implementation process, pay more attention to the actual situation, according to local conditions to carry out, implementation.
Thredr. Establishment of a multi-channel subsidy mechanism for rural doctors
the Draft mentions that the State encourages medical and health personnel to engage in medical and health services at the grass-roots level and in hard and remote areas, and implements special preferential policies in the areas of education and training, treatment, job title evaluation, career development and social honor. The State has established a multi-channel compensation mechanism for rural health personnel.
draft also stipulates that the state should strengthen the construction of rural doctors and improve the multi-channel subsidy mechanism for rural doctors.
view, strengthening the rural doctor's allowance will be formally supported by law, and in order to attract talent into the countryside, stay in the countryside, which is also a necessary measure.
, the implementation of the most favorable reimbursement policy, or below the market price
base drug reimbursement is higher than the market price, has been a headache for primary doctors. In this regard, the Draft proposes that all essential drugs should be included in the list of reimbursements for essential medical insurance drugs, and that the most preferential reimbursement policies should be implemented.
since the most preferential reimbursement policy, then according to the State Council recently issued the "opinion on improving the national basic drug system" mentioned in the "do a good job of the upper and lower medical institutions drug convergence, promote the city (county) area of public medical institutions centralized procurement, promote drug price reduction", I believe that the new version of the base drug catalog, the price of the base drug may be lower than the market price, really meet the needs of the masses.
5. The second draft of the draft of the draftadds that if a medical practitioner is promoted to a deputy senior technical title, he shall have accumulated more than one year's experience in providing medical and health services in medical and health institutions below the county level.
Chen Yunliang, director of the Academic Committee of the Chinese Society of Health Law and dean of the School of Law at Central South University, said the current outstanding medical problem is that large hospitals are overcrowded, doctors are overburdened, and primary health care institutions are overwhelmed. The amendments made in the second draft to promote the sinking of medical resources will help to solve the current problem of "difficult to see a doctor" and "expensive to see a doctor".
health David physiological concept, our country will finally be born the first health and health field of basic, comprehensive law. The introduction of the Basic Health Care and Health Promotion Law will vigorously promote the transformation from a treatment-centered to a health-centered approach, and the Health China Strategy has taken another step forward. The primary health care industry, which is at the center of reform, will also usher in many changes.
Attached to the Draft:
The Basic Health care and Health Promotion Law of the People's Republic of China (Draft)
Directory
Chapter I General Rules
Chapter II Citizens' Health Rights and Duties
Chapter III Major Measures to Promote Health
Chapter IV Public Health and Medical Services Organizations and Providers
Chapter V Health Personnel
Chapter VI Drug Security
Chapter VII Financing and Payment
Chapter VII Comprehensive Supervision and Management
Chapter IX Legal Responsibility
Chapter 10 By-laws
Chapter I General Rule
Article 1 This Law is enacted in order to implement the provisions of the Constitution on the development of medical and health services and the protection of people's health, to achieve universal access to basic medical and health services, and to improve the health of citizens.
health care is a public welfare undertaking, and the development of medical and health care should be centered on the people. Adhere to the grass-roots focus, reform and innovation as the driving force, prevention-oriented, Chinese and Western medicine, health into all policies, the whole people to build and share the health and health work policy.
Health is the basic rights and interests of human rights. The state implements the Healthy China strategy. People's governments at all levels should give priority to the development of people's health, develop medical and health services, and provide citizens with all-round and full-cycle basic medical and health services. The whole society should jointly care for and support the development of medical and health care and health.
Article 4 The State shall establish a basic medical and health system to provide citizens with basic medical and health services that are fairly enjoyed and in line with the level of economic and social development, and to safeguard and safeguard the health of citizens. Focus on improving the hierarchical diagnosis and treatment system, modern hospital management system, basic medical insurance system for all, drug supply guarantee system, comprehensive supervision system.
establish and improve the public health service system and medical service system covering both urban and rural areas.
The State Council and local people's governments at all levels shall, in accordance with the principles of hierarchical management and division of responsibilities, lead and coordinate the work of health care and health promotion.
Department of Health under the State Council is responsible for coordinating and coordinating the national health care and health promotion work. Other relevant departments of the State Council shall, in accordance with this Law and the duties prescribed by the State Council, undertake the relevant medical and health care and health promotion work.
departments of health of local people's governments at or above the county level shall be responsible for coordinating and coordinating the work of medical and health care and health promotion within their administrative areas. The relevant departments of local people's governments at or above the county level shall be responsible for the relevant medical and health promotion work within their respective administrative areas within their respective areas of responsibility.
People's governments at all levels shall integrate the concept of health into the policy-making process, organize and implement health-promoting planning and actions, establish a health impact assessment system, and incorporate the improvement of key health indicators of citizens in the region into the assessment of government objectives and responsibilities.
People's governments at or above the county level shall report annually to the people's congresses at the same level or their standing committees on medical and health promotion and shall be subject to supervision.
8 Medical and health personnel are the guardians of citizens' health and bear the task of treating diseases and saving people. The whole society should respect medical and health personnel, maintain a good order of medical and health services, and jointly build a harmonious doctor-patient relationship.
, the State encourages and supports citizens, legal persons and other organizations to participate in medical and health undertakings in accordance with the law and to meet the basic medical and health needs of the people.
Article 10 The State attaches importance to and supports medical scientific research, encourages and popularizes appropriate medical and health technologies and medical research results, and promotes the improvement of the quality of medical and health services.
the State encourages medical and health institutions and their personnel to continuously improve prevention, treatment and rehabilitation technologies and to develop medical and health technologies suitable for applications at the grass-roots level and in remote areas.
11 The State vigorously develops the cause of Chinese medicine, inherits and promotes it, and gives full play to the role of Chinese medicine in China's medical and health care and health undertakings.
Article 12 The State, in accordance with the characteristics and needs of ethnic minorities, assists all ethnic minority areas in carrying out health care and health promotion.
the State to support and promote health care and health promotion in remote and poor areas.
Article 13 The State shall give recognition and awards to organizations and individuals who have made outstanding contributions to the work of health care and health promotion.
Article 14 The State encourages and supports health care and health to promote foreign exchanges and cooperation. Health care and health promotion of foreign exchanges and cooperation shall comply with national laws and regulations and safeguard national sovereignty, security and public interests.
Chapter II Citizens' Health Rights and Duties
Article 15 Citizens of the People's Republic of China shall enjoy the right to health in accordance with the law, regardless of nationality, race, sex, occupation, property status or religious belief.
and society to realize, protect and respect the right to health of citizens in accordance with the law.
Citizens shall have the right to basic medical and health services from the State and society in accordance with the law.
Article 17 Citizens have the right and obligation to participate in basic medical insurance in accordance with the law.
employers and employees shall pay the basic medical insurance fees for urban workers in accordance with the provisions of the State. Urban and rural residents shall pay basic medical insurance fees for urban and rural residents in accordance with the provisions.
Article 18 Citizens have the right to health education.
citizens should take the initiative to learn health knowledge, improve their own health literacy, strengthen self-health management, and form a healthy lifestyle.
Article 19 Citizens have the right and duty to be vaccinated under the National Immunization Programme.
citizens shall cooperate with the government or medical and health institutions in accordance with the law to prevent, control and eliminate disease hazards such as medical examination, isolation treatment observation and other emergency measures.
Article 20 When receiving medical and health services, citizens shall have the right to informed consent in matters relating to their health and disease prevention, such as medical conditions, medical treatment programmes, medical risks and medical expenses. If otherwise provided by laws and regulations, they shall be in accordance with their provisions.
citizens have the right to participate voluntarily in clinical trials of drugs and medical devices and other experimental medical research in accordance with the law and to have informed consent.
Article 21 The State protects the privacy of individuals concerned with the health of citizens and ensures the security of personal health information. No organization or individual may obtain, use or disclose personal health information of citizens except as required by laws and regulations or with their consent.
Article 22 Citizens shall be respected when they receive medical and health services.
medical institutions and their personnel should treat patients equally and respect their human dignity.
organization or individual shall not discriminate against patients with special diseases such as infectious diseases or mental illnesses.
Article 23 In the course of receiving medical services, citizens shall truthfully provide information relating to their medical conditions, cooperate with medical treatment activities, abide by the medical system, maintain medical order and respect medical personnel.
24 Citizens shall respect the health rights of others and shall not harm the public interest or the health rights and interests of others.
Chapter III Major Measures to Promote Health
Article 25 The State organizes surveys and statistics on the health status of residents, conducts physical monitoring and evaluates health performance, and formulates and perfects health-related laws, policies and plans in accordance with the results of the assessment.
Article 26 The State establishes a system of monitoring, investigation and risk assessment of disease and health risk factors. The people's governments at or above the county level and their relevant departments organize research on health risk factors and optimize comprehensive prevention and control strategies and interventions in response to the major health problems.
Article 27 The State conducts patriotic health campaigns. Create healthy cities, health towns, and build