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Cloud, AI, drones... New technologies empower wildlife protection

 Last Update: 2021-11-01
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Cloud, AI, drones.

(Economic Observation) Cloud, AI, drones.
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New technologies empower giant pandas and other wildlife protection

China News Service, Beijing, October 21 (Reporter Liu Yuying) Artificial intelligence, cloud, drones, video surveillance and other technologies and equipment have begun to play a role in the protection of wild animals such as giant pandas, and there is still much to be done in the future
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At the forum held this week at the Dujiangyan Breeding and Rehabilitation Research Center with the theme of "Technology Protecting the Giant Panda Habitat", Ran Jianghong, a consultant expert in the Giant Panda National Park and a professor at the School of Life Sciences of Sichuan University, introduced at the forum: "Recently, giant pandas in the wild The population has reached more than 1,800, and the threat level has been reduced from endangered to vulnerable.
High-tech technology including communication technology has promoted the investigation and protection of giant pandas, allowing us to better understand the population and changes of giant pandas Situation
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Ran Jianghong has been engaged in the protection of giant pandas for more than 20 years
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Talking about the changes brought about by technology, Ran Jianghong said that during the second national panda survey, the tools carried by the staff were compasses and topographic maps.

"By the time of the third survey that began in 1999, there were already GPS, geographic information systems, remote sensing technology, and infrared camera technology.
In-depth research
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" Ran Jianghong said

In the protection of wildlife habitats, a new generation of information technology has begun to play an increasingly important role
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This year, Sichuan Forestry and Grass Bureau, together with Huawei and a number of partners, relying on the Huawei cloud platform, innovatively developed a monitoring and reporting system that can monitor, aggregate and verify forest and grassland fires in real time, covering the entire province of Sichuan, including the giant panda country.

This forest and grassland fire monitoring and reporting system uses satellite remote sensing, video surveillance and other data, and drones have also become a way to obtain data
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According to Yue Kun, President of Huawei's Global Government Business Department, five months after the system was launched, first-line forest guards and scientific research personnel have been equipped with clairvoyance and smooth ears through technological means on the one hand, reducing the number of operations in harsh environments; on the other hand, it has been optimized.
The forest fire reporting mechanism has changed from reporting anomalies discovered level by level to automatically reporting anomalies across levels at one time, saving a lot of processing time
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The head of the Erlang Temple Protection Station of the Giant Panda National Park Management and Protection Station, Gou Anran, introduced to reporters that the forest rangers patrol for four to five kilometers a day, and they are now working with patrol terminals with positioning functions.
After discovering the situation, they take pictures.
Upload where there is a signal
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To protect giant pandas, artificial intelligence has also played a role
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Hou Rong, deputy director of the Chengdu Research Base of Giant Panda Breeding, introduced that the "cat face recognition" that is being explored and adopted has made some progress, and the accuracy rate can reach more than 90%

Hou Rong said that in the past 21 years, the captive population of giant pandas has increased from 135 to 673 now.
This is due to the assistance of comprehensive technologies in areas including nutrition, breeding, reproduction, and population genetic management
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The development of new technologies such as AI and cloud technology provides new opportunities for wildlife protection, including giant pandas

China Kexue Yuan Research Center for Southeast Asian biodiversity researcher Ahimsa Campos-Arceiz introduction, recent examples of Yunnan wild elephant migration from Kunming to Xishuangbanna to let the public see the behavior of wild animals is changing
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Digital monitoring technology is an important means to empower future wildlife habitat planning and protection

Academy of Sciences

China Ke Xueyuan academician Wei Fuwen recently in Kunming, Yunnan as a scientist on behalf of the Fifteenth Meeting of the Conference of Parties to participate in the United Nations "Convention on Biological Diversity"
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He shared that China's biodiversity research and protection keeps pace with the international community, and certain areas are showing a leading trend

Academician of the Academy of Sciences

There is still huge room for digital technology to help protect wildlife
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Wei Fuwen said that China’s rapid development and large-scale investment in biodiversity research, and the active participation of Huawei and other Chinese high-tech companies, non-governmental organizations, and the public in monitoring and management, will contribute to biodiversity conservation and management.
Play a driving role
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