Experts in the cloud hit the "pain point" such as medicine to explain the solution

, Beijing, November 9 (Reporter Chen Jing) Why is spinal disease getting younger and younger? Professor Peng Baoxuan, director of spinal surgery at the Third Medical Center of the PLA General Hospital, told reporters on the 8th that occupational factors, increased competition in the field of education and prolonged cycles are the main factors in the younger cervical vertebral disease. He called for attention to be paid to the health care of adolescents to prevent the younger spinal disease.
Peng Baoxuan said the incidence of neck and back pain is second only to colds. In adults, low back pain is the most common cause of labor loss. In the past, spinal diseases were more common among middle-aged and elderly people or manual workers;
the expert explained to reporters, brain operators, drivers, accountants, teachers, doctors and other professional groups, neck and chest back every day in a high-load state. Nowadays, the concept of "can't lose on the starting line" is widely spread, and the competition for education has begun since kindergarten. Premature physical overdraft in young children or adolescents, coupled with the update of school tables and chairs and benches and the rapid growth of young people in recent years do not match, poor learning posture, etc. have led to a significant increase in the rate of neck and back pain. At the same time, the extension of the education cycle, students read a significantly longer time, but also contributed to the trend of spinal disease younger. Neck pain, headache, dizziness, tinnitus, hearing loss, nausea and vomiting, numb hands, etc. are all clinical manifestations of cervical vertebral disease.
can I prevent and treat cervical vertebral disease? Peng Baoxuan said, daily life should pay attention to improve the way of life, try to avoid bed reading, watching TV, playing mobile phones, when using electronic products, pay attention to the line of sight and screen to maintain a flat or slightly up 5 to 10 degrees, an hour or so to rest for a while, to increase neck and back muscle exercise, pay attention to sleep posture, avoid pillows or pillows. He said that long-term ambush workers, pay attention to posture, avoid long-term bow work.
2020 Tencent Medical ME Conference (the "ME Conference") was held online on the 8th, the world's top medical leaders gathered to focus on the new crown pneumonia outbreak and cutting-edge medicine. The ME Conference, co-organized by the New England Journal of Medicine, the world's top medical journal, and its exclusively licensed Chinese digital media, NEJM Frontiers of Medicine, is dedicated to creating a stage for the same frequency resonance between technology and medicine. This year, the ME Conference, with the theme of "pain points", seeks to explore individual, medical, and social pain points and solutions. Experts cover common and chronic diseases such as birth defects, spinal disease, cardiovascular disease, cancer, depression, and cutting-edge medicine from birth to old life, from body to mind, bringing cutting-edge medicine to everyone's full-cycle health.
Eric Rubin, editor-in-chief of the New England Journal of Medicine, Ge Duanbo, director of cardiology at Sun Yat-sen Hospital affiliated with Fudan University, and Lu Lin, director of the National Center for Clinical Medicine for Mental Illness, share their views.
for the country and the family, birth defects are very damaging. At the conference,
, director of the Key Laboratory of Embryology-origin Diseases in Shanghai, China, hit out at the "pain point" of birth defects. Birth defects, she said, are abnormal developments that occur in the fetus before birth, including structural abnormalities, metabolic dysfuncation and mental retardation.
Huang told reporters that pre-pregnancy care, pre-pregnancy diagnosis, prenatal check-ups and screening are the main measures China has taken to reduce birth defects. She told reporters that the assisted reproductive technology used in pre-pregnancy diagnosis has gone through three eras and is synchronized between China and the international community. In the third generation of assisted reproduction technology, when the embryo is still in the laboratory, the doctor took a cell or a small number of cells to diagnose the disease, if the embryo is normal, before being placed in the mother's womb. Healthy embryos can grow into healthy newborns.
the expert, the genetic diagnosis of embryos not only solves the problem of infertility, but also solves the problem of hereditary diseases. Many genetic diseases can be found in key laboratories for embryologic diseases in Shanghai. In particular, she stressed: "There are abnormal newborn births, do not want to retain the relevant specimen blood, that is, genetic pre-existing conditions." This is important for doctors to find disease-caused genes and reduce birth defects. At
time, depression bothers a lot of people.
, director of the National Center for Clinical Medicine for Mental Illness, said depression is known as the black dog in people's minds. Women are susceptible to depression, which is about 50% higher than men. The incidence of depression is also higher in the elderly. Depression is the main factor in people's loss of healthy life. He pointed out that one of the important reasons for the increased burden of depression is the low rate of visits and diagnosis. Some people don't know that depression can be treated; At the same time, the lack of doctors who can diagnose depression in some primary health care institutions makes the diagnosis rate low. Lu Lin points out that 70%-80% of depression can be cured. How to fight depression? In addition to receiving professional treatment, patients also learn emotional management, properly handle interpersonal relationships, and learn to exercise, Lu said.