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Industry | Central Asia begins to solve coating safety issues

 Last Update: 2021-04-30
 Source: Internet
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At the IPEN Regional Conference on Lead Pollution in Eastern Europe, the Caucasus and Central Asian Countries, local environmentalists admitted that the paint safety situation in Central Asian countries is worrying and no real measures have been taken to properly solve them.

75em; text-indent: 2em; font-family: ; font-size: 16px; box-sizing: border-box; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0);">This is considered to be part of a big problem in some countries in Central Asia and the Caucasus, because it is believed that these coatings may pose dangerous health risks.

75em; text-indent: 0em; font-family: ; font-size: 16px; box-sizing: border-box; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0);">

75em; text-indent: 2em; font-family: ; font-size: 16px; box-sizing: border-box; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0);">Tajikistan is a small country between China and Afghanistan.

75em; text-indent: 2em; font-family: ; font-size: 16px; box-sizing: border-box; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0);">These claims have been confirmed by independent research.

75em; text-indent: 2em; font-family: ; font-size: 16px; box-sizing: border-box; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0);">Fatal import

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75em; text-indent: 2em; font-family: ; font-size: 16px; box-sizing: border-box; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0);">Tajikistan and Turkmenistan are in a dilemma, because the introduction of any restrictive measures aimed at making coatings more environmentally friendly may significantly increase the market price, and at the same time, if no measures are taken to protect the health of consumers, they may face opposition and Environmentalists are under increasing pressure.

75em; text-indent: 2em; font-family: ; font-size: 16px; box-sizing: border-box; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0);">Abduhakim Sarimsakov, chief toxicologist at the Ministry of Health of Uzbekistan, commented that the authorities are fully aware of the negative effects of lead on people’s health, but so far there has been no large-scale action at the national level to deal with this problem.

75em; text-indent: 2em; font-family: ; font-size: 16px; box-sizing: border-box; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0);">The European Economic Union is considering changing the law

75em; text-indent: 2em; font-family: ; font-size: 16px; box-sizing: border-box; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0);">In Russia, there is a federal law "Paint Safety Law" that allows the production and further use of coatings with a lead content of up to 5000pmm.

75em; text-indent: 2em; font-family: ; font-size: 16px; box-sizing: border-box; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0);">But Kanagat Dussambayev said that even those standards often do not help, because companies that sell coatings on the market often do not have financial documents to track where the coatings are produced.
There is also a smuggling problem because customs inspects paint on the border, except for paint for rail transportation.

75em; text-indent: 2em; font-family: ; font-size: 16px; box-sizing: border-box; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0);">This is a problem for the Asian part of the Eurasian Union, especially Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan and Armenia, because the quality of coatings is much stricter in Russia and Belarus.

75em; text-indent: 2em; font-family: ; font-size: 16px; box-sizing: border-box; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0);">The European Economic Union (EEU) is currently formulating a new technical regulation "On the safety of coating products", which may bring a turn for the coatings market.
Gennady Averyanov, director of the Russian Paint Manufacturers Association Centrlak, said that not only the use of lead-containing paints indoors, but also the use of lead-containing paints in all public facilities such as schools and kindergartens is prohibited.

75em; text-indent: 2em; font-family: ; font-size: 16px; box-sizing: border-box; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0);">Averyanov said that the draft technical regulations consider the best practices and requirements for coating safety in the world.
He added that the requirements of the regulation are similar to those of the United States, the European Union and the Asia-Pacific region.
As of early December last year, the regulation has not been passed, and it is not clear when it may be introduced.

75em; text-indent: 2em; font-family: ; font-size: 16px; box-sizing: border-box; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0);">Lead in paint is getting more and more attention in this area.
A nationally representative study conducted by the United Nations Children’s Fund in Georgia showed that 41% of children in Georgia were found to have blood lead levels greater than or equal to 5 micrograms per deciliter, which is considered a relatively safe level of health.
Among them, 16% of children have blood lead levels greater than or equal to 10 micrograms per deciliter.

75em; text-indent: 2em; font-family: ; font-size: 16px; box-sizing: border-box; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0);">In some specific areas, 85% of children’s samples contain excessive lead.
The results were frustrating, so the national government made a commitment to "work hard to formulate short- and long-term response strategies and actions.
" Although this study did not specify the main source of lead, it is clear that paint is one of them.

75em; text-indent: 2em; font-family: ; font-size: 16px; box-sizing: border-box; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0);">Exposure to high levels of lead may cause anemia, weakness, kidney and brain damage.
High lead exposure can cause death.
Exposure to high levels of lead may cause anemia, weakness, kidney and brain damage.
Excessive levels of lead can lead to death, and lead can pass through the placental barrier, which means that pregnant women who are exposed to lead will also expose their unborn children.
The US Centers for Disease Control and Prevention stated that lead damages the nervous system of a developing baby.

75em; text-indent: 0em; font-family: ; font-size: 16px; box-sizing: border-box; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0);">

75em; text-indent: 2em; font-family: ; font-size: 16px; box-sizing: border-box; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0);">Tajikistan is a small country between China and Afghanistan.
Research by the Tajikistan Civil Initiative Support Fund shows that in Tajikistan, the quality of coatings on the market is hardly under control.
Muazama Burkhanova, chairman of the fund, said that no company that sells coatings can show the certificate of origin of the coatings, and it is impossible for customers to know what ingredients may be contained in it.

75em; text-indent: 2em; font-family: ; font-size: 16px; box-sizing: border-box; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0);">These claims have been confirmed by independent research.
In 2016, ecological organizations in Eastern Europe, the Caucasus and Central Asia conducted large-scale studies on the lead content of paints in Armenia, Georgia, Moldova, Ukraine, Russia, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, and Tajikistan.
The results showed that 49% of the various paint samples collected on the local market contained more than 600 ppm lead, 13% contained more than 5000 ppm lead, and 6% contained more than 10,000 ppm lead.

75em; text-indent: 2em; font-family: ; font-size: 16px; box-sizing: border-box; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0);">Fatal import

75em; text-indent: 2em; font-family: ; font-size: 16px; box-sizing: border-box; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0);">Tajikistan, Turkmenistan and Uzbekistan have a variety of paints to choose from, but the market is dominated by unnamed brands.
There is also a notorious garage paint, which refers to paints that are illegally manufactured in small workshops in traditional garages.

75em; text-indent: 2em; font-family: ; font-size: 16px; box-sizing: border-box; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0);">The three countries in the region did not participate in the free trade area agreement.
Due to limited or no domestic production, they have a short list of how to treat import suppliers, including those from Turkey, China, Iran, Russia, Ukraine, Finland and others.
Suppliers in a wide range of countries.

75em; text-indent: 2em; font-family: ; font-size: 16px; box-sizing: border-box; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0);">Almost all imported coatings have no ingredient information on the label.
Tajikistan's research on paints showed that 48 out of 51 samples had excessive lead content.
In some cases, the proportion of lead in paints reached an unprecedented 20%.

75em; text-indent: 2em; font-family: ; font-size: 16px; box-sizing: border-box; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0);">The paint with the highest lead content is provided by Iranian manufacturer Alvan & Mashhad Kraska, while the paint with the lowest lead content comes from Sri Lanka, Brazil and South Africa.
This is considered part of a big problem, because in Central Asia and some Caucasus countries, it is difficult to take any measures against poor quality paint.

75em; text-indent: 2em; font-family: ; font-size: 16px; box-sizing: border-box; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0);">So far, no actual action has been taken, because the authorities dare not leave the domestic market without paint.
Burkhanova said that, for example, Tajikistan's dependence on lead paint is quite high.
In the case of banning the use of lead in paint, it must be ensured that the import of paint will not be completely stopped to Tajikistan.

75em; text-indent: 0em; font-family: ; font-size: 16px; box-sizing: border-box; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0);">

75em; text-indent: 2em; font-family: ; font-size: 16px; box-sizing: border-box; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0);">In Turkmenistan, Tajikistan and Uzbekistan, the high lead content in paint is just the tip of the iceberg.
A local paint industry person who asked not to be named said that technically, the region has become one of the world's markets, and price is the only important factor.
As for non-food products, no one cares about safety.
He added that many substances such as formaldehyde and chromium have attracted strong attention from environmentalists, but no politician hopes to affect prices by introducing some stricter standards, so there are no major changes yet.

75em; text-indent: 2em; font-family: ; font-size: 16px; box-sizing: border-box; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0);">In Central Asia, especially in some specific countries, the problem of cheap and inferior paint is considered to have certain economic reasons, because the region is one of the poorest regions in Eurasia .
The average monthly salary in Tajikistan is US$140, and Turkmenistan’s The average monthly salary is 226 US dollars, in Uzbekistan it is 218 US dollars, so in fact most locals have no choice but to choose the cheapest paint.

75em; text-indent: 2em; font-family: ; font-size: 16px; box-sizing: border-box; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0);">The European Economic Union is considering changing the law

75em; text-indent: 2em; font-family: ; font-size: 16px; box-sizing: border-box; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0);">Some environmentalists and politicians in the area are launching a campaign to limit the maximum allowable content of lead in paint to 90 ppm.
Kanagat Dussambayev, a spokesperson for the Ministry of Industry of Kazakhstan’s Ministry of Chemical and Pharmaceutical Industry, said that this will lead to a sharp decline, because in the Eurasian Union of trade zones in Russia, Belarus, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan and Armenia, the current allowable ratio is the total paint content.
15% of that is equivalent to 150,000 ppm.

75em; text-indent: 0em; font-family: ; font-size: 16px; box-sizing: border-box; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0);">

75em; text-indent: 2em; font-family: ; font-size: 16px; box-sizing: border-box; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0);">Fatal import

75em; text-indent: 0em; font-family: ; font-size: 16px; box-sizing: border-box; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0);">

75em; text-indent: 2em; font-family: ; font-size: 16px; box-sizing: border-box; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0);">The European Economic Union is considering changing the law

Lead in paint is getting more and more attention in this area.
A nationally representative study conducted by the United Nations Children’s Fund in Georgia showed that 41% of children in Georgia were found to have blood lead levels greater than or equal to 5 micrograms per deciliter, which is considered a relatively safe level of health.
Among them, 16% of children have blood lead levels greater than or equal to 10 micrograms per deciliter.

In some specific areas, 85% of children’s samples contain excessive lead.
The results were frustrating, so the national government made a commitment to "work hard to formulate short- and long-term response strategies and actions.
" Although this study did not specify the main source of lead, it is clear that paint is one of them.
In some specific areas, 85% of children’s samples contain excessive lead.
In some specific areas, 85% of children’s samples contain excessive lead.

This is considered to be part of a big problem in some countries in Central Asia and the Caucasus, because it is believed that these coatings may pose dangerous health risks.

Exposure to high levels of lead may cause anemia, weakness, kidney and brain damage.
High lead exposure can cause death.
Exposure to high levels of lead may cause anemia, weakness, kidney and brain damage.
Excessive levels of lead can lead to death, and lead can pass through the placental barrier, which means that pregnant women who are exposed to lead will also expose their unborn children.
The US Centers for Disease Control and Prevention stated that lead damages the nervous system of a developing baby.

75em; text-indent: 0em; font-family: ; font-size: 16px; box-sizing: border-box; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0);">

Tajikistan is a small country between China and Afghanistan.
Research by the Tajikistan Civil Initiative Support Fund shows that in Tajikistan, the quality of coatings on the market is hardly under control.
Muazama Burkhanova, chairman of the fund, said that no company that sells coatings can show the certificate of origin of the coatings, and it is impossible for customers to know what ingredients may be contained in it.

These claims have been confirmed by independent research.
In 2016, ecological organizations in Eastern Europe, the Caucasus and Central Asia conducted large-scale studies on the lead content of paints in Armenia, Georgia, Moldova, Ukraine, Russia, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, and Tajikistan.
The results showed that 49% of the various paint samples collected on the local market contained more than 600 ppm lead, 13% contained more than 5000 ppm lead, and 6% contained more than 10,000 ppm lead.
Among the various paint samples collected on the local market, 49% contained more than 600ppm lead, 13% contained more than 5000ppm, and 6% contained more than 10,000ppm.
Among the various paint samples collected on the local market, 49% contained more than 600 ppm lead, 13% contained more than 5000 ppm lead, and 6% contained more than 10,000 ppm lead.

75em; text-indent: 2em; font-family: ; font-size: 16px; box-sizing: border-box; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0);">Fatal import

Fatal import fatal import

Tajikistan, Turkmenistan and Uzbekistan have a variety of paints to choose from, but the market is dominated by unnamed brands.
There is also a notorious garage paint, which refers to paints that are illegally manufactured in small workshops in traditional garages.

The three countries in the region did not participate in the free trade area agreement.
Due to limited or no domestic production, they have a short list of how to treat import suppliers, including those from Turkey, China, Iran, Russia, Ukraine, Finland and others.
Suppliers in a wide range of countries.

。，5148，，20%。。

75em; text-indent: 2em; font-family: ; font-size: 16px; box-sizing: border-box; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0);">Alvan＆Mashhad Kraska，、。，，。

Alvan＆Mashhad Kraska，、。，，。

75em; text-indent: 2em; font-family: ; font-size: 16px; box-sizing: border-box; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0);">，。Burkhanova，，，，。

，。Burkhanova，，，，。

75em; text-indent: 0em; font-family: ; font-size: 16px; box-sizing: border-box; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0);">

75em; text-indent: 2em; font-family: ; font-size: 16px; box-sizing: border-box; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0);">，，，。

，，，。

75em; text-indent: 2em; font-family: ; font-size: 16px; box-sizing: border-box; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0);">Abduhakim Sarimsakov，，。Sarimsakov，，，、。

Abduhakim Sarimsakov，，。Sarimsakov，，，、。

75em; text-indent: 2em; font-family: ; font-size: 16px; box-sizing: border-box; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0);">、，。，，，，，。，，，。

、，。，，，，，。，，，。、，。、，。

75em; text-indent: 2em; font-family: ; font-size: 16px; box-sizing: border-box; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0);">，，，，140，226，218，，。

，，，，140，226，218，，。，，，，，，

75em; text-indent: 2em; font-family: ; font-size: 16px; box-sizing: border-box; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0);">

75em; text-indent: 2em; font-family: ; font-size: 16px; box-sizing: border-box; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0);">，90ppm。Kanagat Dussambayev，，、、、，15％，15ppm。