Interpreting the "code" of China's grain harvest

, Oct. 15
16 (Xinhua) -- October 16 is World Food Day, and now is the time for autumn grain harvest. According to the Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs data on the 15th, the current autumn grain harvest of nearly 70%, the trend of increasing production is obvious.
autumn grain storage means that the overall situation of food production throughout the year has been decided. This year grain is expected to continue to maintain a good situation of consecutive harvests, which for the overall economic and social development to lay a solid foundation." this year is another harvest year, rice yield of about 500 kg per mu. Li Yucheng, chairman of Yucheng Modern Agricultural Machinery Professional Cooperative in Yuchuan County, Heilongjiang Province, said rice is stable and high-yielding and high-quality, mainly due to the protection of black land.
as of October 14, the country's autumn grain has harvested 860 million mu, completed 66.8%, the progress of the year-on-year flat. Among them, medium rice (first-quarter rice) has closed 65.2%, corn has closed 71.9%, soybeans have closed 79.8%.
review of this year's summer grain and early rice production, the total output of early rice and summer grain was 16.801 million tons, an increase of 606,000 tons, or 0.4%, over 2018. If autumn grain is harvested again, it will be another harvest year.
At the same time as the harvest, this year the national grain production structure is better, the production is greener, the quality is higher -
this year, China's implementation of soybean revitalization plan, the area of soybeans is expected to increase by 10 million mu, non-advantaged areas of rice, corn area continues to reduce;
't come easily between the harvest and the harvest report card. In addition to fending off local droughts and floods, this year's food production has faced new challenges -
invasive alien species, grasslands, once posed a serious threat to crops such as corn. After all over the plant protection personnel to prevent and control, production loss control within 5%, Huanghuaihai and other corn main production areas did not cause losses, to achieve the goal of pest control and stable autumn grain.
Zhang Taolin, vice minister of agriculture and rural areas, said recently that by 2018 China's grain production has achieved a record "15 lianfeng", this year's output is expected to be stable for the fifth consecutive year at more than 1.3 trillion pounds, for the stability of the overall economic and social development of the overall situation to provide support for effective response to domestic and foreign risk challenges added to the bottom.rain for a few days, tomorrow when it's sunny, you can plant wheat. "After two consecutive years of good harvest, Chen Wuchen, a grain grower in the village of Ten Li shop in Shang Cai County, Henan Province, is very confident.
National days in the village to visit large grain farmers, to help carry out autumn and winter planting in the village first
Song Said, because of national policy support to speed up land transfer and planting structural adjustment, agricultural efficiency increased, farmers' enthusiasm to grow grain significantly increased.
a point of hard work, a point of harvest. For days, farmers in north China's winter wheat region and the Yangtze River basin have been busy planting wheat and rape in preparation for a good harvest next summer.
since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, China has put forward a new concept of food security to ensure basic self-serfity of grain and absolute security of rations, and established a national food security strategy based on me, based on domestic, ensuring production capacity, moderate imports, and scientific and technological support. Since then, a series of initiatives have advanced -
to implement the most stringent system of farmland protection, the implementation of the "food in the land, grain in technology" strategy, and continue to promote structural reforms on the agricultural supply side and institutional mechanism innovation ... The road to food security with Chinese characteristics is being more and more stable.
china's grain self-seghing rate exceeds 95%, according to the white paper "Food Security in China" released thursday. In recent years, rice and wheat production needs to be more than, fully self-seocissive, import and export is mainly varieties of adjustment, Chinese of the rice bowl firmly in their hands.
" can be said that this is the best level of food security in our country. Li Guoxiang, a
at the China Institute of Rural Development, said, "The quantity supply is sufficient, the variety is abundant, and is changing from full to good."industry experts predict that China's per capita ration consumption will be stable and slightly lower in the future, feed and industrial conversion of grain consumption continues to increase, the total amount of food consumption rigid growth, food consumption structure continues to upgrade. In the face of the future, can China build a national food security defense line on its own?
" to ensure national food security is an eternal subject, at any time this string can not be loosened. Zhang Weifeng, a member
National Development and Reform Commission and head of the State Food and Material Reserve Bureau, said.
, science and technology, intelligence has increasingly become the key word of food production. Water fertilizer integration, irrigation drip irrigation, wide-scale intensive broadcasting and other technologies to promote, fertilizer and pesticide use of zero growth action carried out in-depth, agricultural machinery cooperatives, plant protection services, professional managers and other social service subjects continue to grow, farming and other specialized services intensive and efficient. Green new hope, is growing in the vast fields!
In the future, the road to food security with Chinese characteristics will become clearer and clearer:
- adhere to the shift from increased production to quality promotion, promote the optimization of planting structure, moderate scale operation;
- do a good job of selling grain at good prices, promote green ecological grain storage technology, build a good use of smart grain bank;
- optimize the structure and layout of grain processing capacity, encourage support for the development of grain recycling economy;
- strengthen production and marketing cooperation, smooth grain and oil to consumers of the "last kilometer".
everything, eat for the big. As long as the full implementation of the national food security strategy and rural revitalization strategy, and constantly promote from a large food production country to a food industry power, Chinese's rice bowl will certainly be firmly in their own hands.