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    Home > Active Ingredient News > Study of Nervous System > JNNP: The Efficacy of Oral Understanding Therapy in Patients with Chronic Aphpathy: A Cross Randomized Controlled Trial Based on SmRI

    JNNP: The Efficacy of Oral Understanding Therapy in Patients with Chronic Aphpathy: A Cross Randomized Controlled Trial Based on SmRI

    • Last Update: 2020-12-17
    • Source: Internet
    • Author: User
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    Hearing speaking impairment is very common in patients with aphdilement, and the prognosis is worse in patients with severe speech understanding disorder.
    language and language therapy are beneficial for people with aphdesxia in many language areas.
    , however, few studies have focused on oral understanding therapy.
    oral understanding requires the effective integration of acoustics, speech and semantic processing, randomized controlled trials of oral understanding therapy are necessary.
    used structural magnetic resonance imaging (sMRI) for total brain analysis to study whether the volume of pretreated grays and whites was associated with any therapeutic effect.
    a cross-randomized repeated measurement trial with five test points (12 weeks apart) was conducted to obtain baseline (T1), treatment (T2-T4) and maintenance (T5) effects.
    participants with chronic aphdversia after a stroke and impaired oral understanding completed continuous "listen-in" and standard care (two 12-week, random groupings).
    measurement variance analysis compared oral comprehension changes relative to the two common main results of Listen-In therapy and standard treatment.
    three smRI scans (T2-T4) for each participant (subgroup, n s 25) were analyzed using cross-sectional and longitudinal morphological econometrics.
    35 participants completed an average of 85 hours of listening (IQR-70-100).
    results of the first study (Auditory Understanding Test (ACT)) showed significant improvements in trained spoken language at 12 and 24 weeks compared to standard treatment (11 per cent, Cohen'd=1.12).
    the second standardized treatment (comprehensive aphdrenaal test: spoken language and sentences) had no therapeutic effect.
    changes in ACT training words were associated with changes in white mass volume in the right hemisphere before treatment and changes in gray tissue density in the temporal lobes on both sides after treatment.
    with chronic aphdrenaalism can improve their oral understanding years after a stroke.
    findings could help to understand the role of the right brain in language recovery.
    Fleming V, Brownsett S, Krason A, et al Efficacy of spoken word word comprehension therapy in patients with chronic aphasia: a cross-over randomised control with structural of Journal of Neurology, Neurosurgery and Psimology Published Online First:05 November 2020. doi: 10.1136/jnnp-2020-324256MedSci Original Source: MedSci Original Copyright Notice: All notes on this website "Source: Met Medical" or "Source: MedSci Original" text, Images and audio-visual materials are copyrighted by Metz Medical and may not be reproduced by any media, website or individual without authorization, and must be reproduced with the reference "Source: Metz Medicine".
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