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Recently, the 8th Conference on Traditional Chinese Medicine Science hosted by the Central Committee of the Chinese Peasants' and Workers' Democratic Party and the State Administration of Traditional Chinese Medicine was held
in Beijing and Huizhou City, Guangdong Province in a combination of online and offline mode 。 At the meeting, experts from the field of traditional Chinese medicine conveyed such information with vivid cases and real data——
Since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, China's traditional Chinese medicine scientific and technological innovation has made new breakthroughs, the quantity and quality of traditional Chinese medicine talents have been improved, the unique advantages and roles of traditional Chinese medicine in disease prevention and treatment have been fully highlighted, foreign exchanges and cooperation have become increasingly active, the modernization and internationalization of traditional Chinese medicine have accelerated, and the inheritance and innovation of traditional Chinese medicine have moved forward
with great determination 。
Remarkable breakthroughs in scientific and technological innovation
From Tu Youyou's discovery of artemisinin and winning the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine, to the approval of a large number of new Chinese medicine drugs for marketing, looking back on the development of Chinese medicine in recent decades, especially in the past decade, Chinese medicine scientific and technological innovation has made significant breakthroughs
"Technology gives wings
to the development of Chinese medicine.
" Zhang Boli, academician of the Chinese Academy of Engineering and master of traditional Chinese medicine, said at the meeting that to deeply explore the essence of Chinese medicine culture, it is necessary to adhere to the original thinking of Chinese medicine, build a solid theoretical system, and pay attention to the use of modern scientific and technological methods to promote the transformation of achievements
.
At the meeting, some experts pointed out that since the "13th Five-Year Plan", the field of traditional Chinese medicine has won a total of 23 national science and technology awards, including 1 national highest science and technology award, 1 second prize of the National Technological Invention Award, 2 first prizes of the National Science and Technology Progress Award, and 19 second prizes
of the National Science and Technology Progress Award.
At the same time, China has established the Chinese Center for Evidence-based Medicine of Traditional Chinese Medicine, built 40 national clinical research bases of traditional Chinese medicine, 2 national clinical medical research centers of traditional Chinese medicine, and selected 46 national traditional Chinese medicine inheritance and innovation centers
.
The review and approval mechanism for traditional Chinese medicines is constantly improving
.
From 2019 to 2021, the number of clinical trials and marketing applications for new Chinese medicines showed an upward trend, and the number of new drug marketing applications and approvals increased
simultaneously.
Data show that in 2021, the NMPA approved a total of 12 new Chinese medicine drugs, including 9 innovative drugs, and approved 34 clinical trial applications
for traditional Chinese medicines.
At the same time, the State Food and Drug Administration vigorously promotes scientific research
on the supervision of traditional Chinese medicines.
In 2019 and 2021, the NMPA implemented two batches of China Drug Regulatory Science Action Plan projects, including "TCM Clinically Oriented Safety Evaluation Research of Chinese Medicine" and "Research on Efficacy and Safety Evaluation of Chinese Medicines and Quality Control of the Whole Process"; Establish cooperative research bases on the supervision of Chinese medicines with the Chinese Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences and Beijing University of Chinese Medicine; Select and establish 27 key laboratories of the State Food and Drug Administration related to Chinese medicine, in-depth study of the pain points, blocking points and difficulties faced by the high-quality development of traditional Chinese medicine, actively promote the transformation of relevant research results, and strengthen the technical reserve
of traditional Chinese medicine supervision.
In addition, the team of talents with Chinese medicine characteristics is also growing
.
It is reported that since the "Thirteenth Five-Year Plan", relevant departments in China have built 15 national multidisciplinary innovation teams of traditional Chinese medicine and 20 national traditional Chinese medicine inheritance and innovation teams, and selected 149 strategic leading talents Qihuang scholars and 100 young Qihuang scholars, providing strong support
for the scientific and technological innovation of traditional Chinese medicine.
"Going out" is fruitful
"In recent years, the international influence of basic research on traditional Chinese medicine in China has been continuously improved, the number of international papers published in the field of traditional Chinese medicine has increased rapidly, and the research scale and academic influence have ranked first
in the world.
" Chen Kaixian, academician of the Chinese Academy of Sciences and professor of Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, said
When Chinese medicine "goes global", standardization is the top priority
.
According to Chen Kaixian, China's traditional Chinese medicine standards have made important progress in internationalization, promoting the establishment of the International Organization for Standardization Technical Committee on Traditional Chinese Medicine (ISO/TC249), and as of September this year, 89 international standards for traditional Chinese medicine have been formulated and promulgated; Promote the World Health Organization to include traditional medicine originating in traditional Chinese medicine in the Eleventh Revision of the International Classification of Diseases (ICD-11
).
At the same time, during the "Thirteenth Five-Year Plan" period, the national key R&D program projects "International Standard Demonstration Research on Chinese Medicine" and "Research on the Development and Evaluation of International Standards for Traditional Chinese Medicine" have effectively promoted the internationalization of
Chinese medicine standards.
At the same time, the pace of international cooperation in the field of traditional Chinese medicine has accelerated
.
As of September this year, traditional Chinese medicine has spread to 196 countries and regions, and China has signed special cooperation agreements with more than 40 foreign governments, regional competent institutions and international organizations, and carried out the construction of 30 high-quality overseas centers of traditional Chinese medicine, 75 international cooperation bases of traditional Chinese medicine, and 31 national export bases of traditional Chinese medicine services
.
In addition, the participating experts pointed out that in recent years, Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao TCM cooperation has achieved fruitful
results.
For example, the Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area Chinese Medicine Overseas Development Alliance was established to promote the entry of Chinese medicine technologies and products into countries and regions along the "Belt and Road"; Guangdong, Hong Kong and Macao Chinese medicine brands "go global" and expand their international market share; Relying on the Guangdong-Macao Cooperation Chinese Medicine Science and Technology Industrial Park and the State Key Laboratory of Quality Research in Chinese Medicine, to build a window for the internationalization of Chinese medicine, the Department of Traditional Chinese Medicine is currently cooperating between Guangdong and Macao
The Technology Park has promoted the overseas registration and listing
of 18 Chinese medicine products.
Modern technology for development
Since the "Thirteenth Five-Year Plan", the development of traditional Chinese medicine has achieved fruitful results, but there are
still situations such as insufficient clinical evidence, difficulty in evaluating clinical efficacy, and difficulty in controlling the quality of traditional Chinese medicine.
How to better use modern science and technology to promote the inheritance, innovation and development of Chinese medicine has attracted attention
Huang Luqi, deputy director of the State Administration of Traditional Chinese Medicine, president of the Chinese Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences and academician of the Chinese Academy of Engineering, believes that it is necessary to fully summarize the enlightenment of the research and development and application of artemisinin, and focus on promoting the modernization and internationalization
of traditional Chinese medicine.
It is necessary to follow the development law of Chinese medicine, face the world's scientific and technological frontiers, and answer key scientific questions of Chinese medicine; Facing the major needs of the country, solve the development problems of Chinese medicine itself; Facing people's life and health, clarify the clinical efficacy, and give full play to the advantages of the efficacy of traditional Chinese medicine; Facing the main economic battlefield, break through the key technical bottlenecks of the high-quality development of the traditional Chinese medicine industry, clarify the direction of key research, key issues and task layout, and jointly tackle key problems
inside and outside the industry.
Through fully in-depth, thorough and rigorous research, we should strive to be recognized by the international academic community; Carry out clinical research in the frontline and provide assistance and support to countries and regions in need; Strengthen organizational management and form a unified and coordinated cooperation system; Follow international standards and integrate into the normative system; Explore the establishment of cooperation models and deepen international promotion
.
Chen Kaixian proposed that it is necessary to firmly grasp "Chinese medicine resources, quality and clinical efficacy", sort out the key scientific issues of Chinese medicine, start from the clinical advantages of traditional Chinese medicine diseases and effective formulas, continue to strengthen the original theoretical research of traditional Chinese medicine, such as sexual taste and combination of sexual taste, understand the law of action, basic mode and principle of traditional Chinese medicine, and reveal the relationship between disease-evidence-prescription-effect; Carry out in-depth objective evaluation research on the efficacy of traditional Chinese medicines, solve the problem of evaluating the efficacy of traditional Chinese medicines from the perspective of basic and clinical integration, and provide evidence of the efficacy of traditional Chinese medicines to support clinical promotion and application
.
The inheritance, innovation and development of Chinese medicine are closely related
to the quality of Chinese medicine.
Relevant people from the State Food and Drug Administration said at the meeting that it is necessary to improve the system of traditional Chinese medicine regulations and standards, strengthen the management of the quality source of traditional Chinese medicines, strengthen the quality control of the whole process, and strengthen post-marketing supervision; Continuously promote the innovation of Chinese medicine regulatory concepts, systems and mechanisms, and establish new tools, new standards and new methods for the supervision of Chinese medicines; Solve the basic, critical, cutting-edge and strategic technical problems of traditional Chinese medicine, further improve the quality of traditional Chinese medicine, and accelerate the modernization
of the governance system and governance capacity of traditional Chinese medicine.
In addition, some participating experts said that it is necessary to make full use of cutting-edge technologies such as big data and artificial intelligence to carry out multidisciplinary and cross-industry cooperation to help accelerate the inheritance and innovation of
traditional Chinese medicine.
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