National Health Commission: The number of people insured by basic medical insurance in the country exceeds 1.36 billion

On the afternoon of the 7th, the Propaganda Department of the CPC Central Committee held a press conference
on the achievements in the development of health and health undertakings since the Eighteenth National Congress of the Communist Party of China.
Li Bin, deputy director of the National Health Commission, introduced at the meeting that the number of varieties of the national essential drugs list has increased to 685, the number of people insured by basic medical insurance has exceeded 1.
36 billion, and the proportion of residents' personal health expenditure to total health expenditure has dropped to 27.
7%.

 

Li Bin said that this decade is a decade in which the Healthy China Strategy is fully implemented and the people's health is fully guaranteed
.
Enact and amend laws such as the Basic Health Care and Health Promotion Act; Compiled and implemented the "Healthy China 2030" planning outline and deeply implemented the Healthy China Action; The Health Poverty Alleviation Project has helped nearly 10 million families who have returned to poverty due to illness to successfully get out of poverty; The patriotic health campaign has been integrated into all aspects of social health governance, a civilized, healthy, green and environmentally friendly lifestyle has become increasingly popular, and the health literacy of residents has been significantly improved
.

 

This decade is a decade of promoting the long-term balanced development of the population and further improving the health level of "one old and one young"
.
Continuously optimize the birth policy, successively implement the single two-child, comprehensive two-child and three-child birth policies, cancel the social support fee and other restrictive measures, and launch a series of supporting policies
.
Implement the national strategy of actively responding to the aging of the population, further promote the combination of medical and nursing care, and actively promote the construction of
an age-friendly society.
The safety and security capacity of mothers and infants has been significantly improved, china's infant mortality rate and under-5 mortality rate are far lower than the average level of middle- and high-income countries, and the core indicators of maternal and child health have further improved
.

 

This decade is a decade in which the reform of the medical and health system has continued to deepen, and the people's problem of "difficult and expensive medical treatment" has been accelerated
.
It has historically completely broken the old system of supplementing medicine with medicine, continued to promote the transformation from "treating diseases as the center" to "taking the people's health as the center", and promoted the experience
of Sanming medical reform.
The tertiary network of health services covering urban and rural areas is constantly improving, and 90% of households can reach the nearest medical point within 15 minutes
.
The number of varieties on the National Essential Medicines
List has increased to 685.
The number of people insured by basic medical insurance exceeded 1.
36 billion, and the proportion of residents' personal health expenditure to total health expenditure fell to 27.
7%.

 

Li Bin mentioned that this decade is a decade in which the public health protection network is firmly woven and the prevention and control of infectious diseases, chronic diseases, occupational diseases and endemic diseases is more effective
and powerful.
Our country has eliminated malaria, achieved the goal of hepatitis B control, and effectively controlled
the AIDS epidemic.
Premature mortality from major chronic diseases is lower than the global average
.
The high incidence of key occupational diseases such as pneumoconiosis has been initially curbed
.
The schistosomiasis epidemic has fallen to an all-time low, and the three-year action goal
of endemic disease prevention and control has been achieved on schedule.

 

In the face of the new crown pneumonia epidemic, the world's most serious infectious disease pandemic in the past century, China has adhered to the general strategy of "external prevention of imports, internal prevention and rebound" and the general policy of "dynamic clearance", continuously adjusted prevention and control measures according to the situation, protected the people's life safety and physical health to the greatest extent, coordinated epidemic prevention and control and economic and social development, withstood severe tests, and fully demonstrated the Chinese spirit, Chinese strength and China's responsibility
.

 

This decade has been a decade in which the overall quality of the health talent team has been continuously improved, and the medical technology ability and quality level have been improved
.
By 2021, the total number of health personnel in China will reach 13.
983 million, the scale of various types of talents will continue to grow, and the proportion of grass-roots health professionals and technicians will reach 72%.

Build a high-quality and efficient medical service system, set up national medical centers and national regional medical centers, strengthen the construction of medical associations, medical communities and county comprehensive medical reform, and 50% of county hospitals can carry out complex surgeries
.
Promote the solution of serious illnesses in this province, the solution of general diseases in cities and counties, the solution of headaches and brain fever in townships and villages, and the annual per capita number of diagnosis and treatment, hospitalization rate and other indicators gradually reach or approach the average level
of developed countries.

 

This decade is a decade of innovation, inheritance and development of traditional Chinese medicine, so that more people can easily see Chinese medicine and use Chinese medicine with confidence
.
Accelerate the construction of a high-quality and efficient Chinese medicine service system, significantly improve the capacity of grass-roots Chinese medicine services, and make Chinese medicine services fairer, more accessible and more convenient
.
Promote the spread of Chinese medicine to the world, and Chinese medicine has spread to 196 countries and regions
.

 

This decade is a decade of rapid development of health science and technology and deeper and broader participation in global health governance
.
The new drug special project promotes the leapfrog development of China's new drug research and development from "imitation" to "creation", and the special topic for infectious diseases improves the comprehensive prevention and control, emergency handling and scientific research capabilities
of China's timely and effective response to emerging infectious diseases.
Deeply participate in global health governance, solidly promote the construction of the "Healthy Silk Road", continue to carry out health aid work, and reflect the great power responsibility
of building a community of human health in the fight against Ebola and new crown pneumonia.

 

Li Bin pointed out that in general, this decade is the decade in which China's health and health undertakings have made the greatest progress and the people's sense of health has been continuously enhanced
.
Life expectancy increased from 74.
8 years to 78.
2 years, a historic leap
.
The main health indicators are in the forefront of middle- and high-income countries, and the health rights and interests of the people are fully protected
.