Peanuts (Arachis hypogaea)
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Last Update: 2020-11-09
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Source: Internet
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Author: User
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also known as "peanut drops". Bean, peanut genus. A year of herbs. Roots are rich in root tumors. Stems erect or shrivelled, prismatic, hairy. According to the growth habits of stems can be divided into upright, cranberry and other types. Feathery compound leaves, small leaves 4
pieces, inverted or egg-shaped oval shape, full edge, first end round, base near round or wide wedge. Flowers are born single or several clusters of leaves, flower terriers are very short or non-, with flower terrier-shaped tubes, crown yellow, males
10
pieces,
9
flower wire combination,
1
degradation. The handle of the sub-room is very short and the flower column is slender. The handle of the fertilized sub-room rapidly elongates, drills into the soil, and the sub-room develops into a ripple-shaped fruit in the soil, with a long oval shape, a length of
1
to
5
cm, with a mesh pattern on the surface, which tightens between the seeds and does not crack. Seeds (peanut kernels)
1
to
4
grains, long round, long eggs, rectangular circle, seed skin has light red, red and other colors. Sexual joy high temperature
dry
, frost-resistant, suitable for sand loam cultivation. Originally from Brazil, China's cultivation is very wide, to the lower reaches of the Yellow River for the most. The main types are ordinary type, multi-grain type, pearl bean type, bee waist type and other four categories. Seeds are
protein
fat, mainly used as oil or as side food, candy. Fruit shell can be made of alcohol, aldehyde, etc. , oil meal, stems, leaves can be used as feed. Seeds, seed skins (peanut clothing) and leaves can be used in medicine. Peanut kernel function is to replenish the spleen lungs, hemorrhage, treatment of weak spleen, sputum wheezing cough;
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