"Shovel officer" warning! This infection virus fatality rate of 100%, 54-year-old Tiantai Uncle was bitten can not return to the sky!

Many people, including small editor himself to see the roadside cute cats and cats, dogs often can't help but want to reach out to touch (sic) a but just recently, Zhejiang University Medical College affiliated with the first hospital emergency department received a 54-year-old Tiantai Dabo was bitten by a wild dog a year after his sudden rabies in the EICU rescue a week after the final death of blood and tears lessons, heartbreaking rabies how terrible? 100% fatality! And not only by dog bites will be infected by these small animals gently "kiss" may be life-threatening! It's been almost a year since I was bitten by a wild dog. At the beginning of September, at the door of the emergency intensive care unit (EICU) of Zhejiang University Hospital, 55-year-old Aunt Liao (apothroid) cried, how she did not want to believe that her old companion, Dabo (abo) because of rabies attacks, and finally the rescue was ineffective and towards the end of life.
"We are doctors, not God, this result is too sad, sorry! "Emergency Department Director Dr. Lu Yuanqiang introduced that once rabies onset, the mortality rate is almost 100%, because of rabies death of patients are mostly due to paralysis or distress costs and other reasons, failed to timely injection of rabies vaccine.
he repeatedly stressed: "Be bitten by some animals must be vaccinated against rabies as soon as possible!" Serious, even to timely injection of immunoglobulin, otherwise will pay the price of life! Don't take it lightly! "54-year-old Tiantai master sudden "crazy disease" late on August 23, Taizhou Tiantai people, because of persistent convulsions, extremely manic mood, was 120 ambulances rushed to Zhejiang University Hospital.
The 54-year-old is farming on the platform, as early as a month ago, his body has begun to appear abnormal - continuous for many days hot, afraid of light, and as if unable to control themselves, hands will unconsciously twitch ... Musk positive gas water, cold water bath, all kinds of methods have tried all over, his symptoms did not ease in the slightest, but more serious.
"We all thought he just had a cold and fever, to the hospital hanging water, who would have thought it was so serious."
" old companion crying memories, August 19th night, the abnormal uncle because of the heat and even jumped into the village pond, but also by the same village people in time to rescue. After
, he was "crazy" even worse, yelling that his left half was numb and unconscious, and yelling "tens of thousands of ants are biting me" as he rolled around the house, before being taken to a local hospital by his family.
The doctor of the local hospital for the MRI examination of Yan Dabo, did not find obvious abnormalities, but saw him high fever 39 degrees C, has begun to be disillusied, swallowing difficulties and a large amount of saliva, it is recommended that he be urgently referred to Zhejiang University Hospital.
sent to the emergency department of Zhejiang University Hospital, The spirit of The Great Uncle was extremely manic, two hands holding fists, do not dance, mouth from time to time sprayed vomit.
"The patient's muscles were hard and convulsed so badly that it took us a lot of effort to get him under control and use sedatives! Shang Andong, the chief physician in the emergency department, recalls that at that time, he had had cramps in his throat and was insane.
" from the patient's clinical performance, we highly suspect that he is rabies virus infection, but he did not appear water-phobia, fear of wind those rabies outbreak of typical symptoms, so can not be diagnosed for a while.
" has been bitten by a dog for a year and will get sick? It's impossible! "The old companion Liao aunt this only recalled, Yu Dabo was bitten by a wild dog a year ago, when because of the pain money did not go to get rabies vaccine, but with soapy water simple cleaning bite on the left leg of the wound.
to find out the cause of the disease "the culprit" currently has no institutions to routinely carry out rabies virus antibodies and nucleic acid testing, rabies pathogen diagnosis is a major problem.
Emergency Department Director Dr. Lu Yuanqiang, Dr. Yu Zhongshengzhi: He led the emergency intensive care unit doctor "another way" to choose to extract cerebrospinal fluid in the spinal cord, the use of high-flux gene sequencing technology, within 24 hours after receiving the specimen to catch the pathogenic "culprit" - the pathogen is really rabies virus! However, because he was never vaccinated and delayed after the onset of illness, he was ultimately unable to return to the sky.
" rabies virus from the spinal cord into the back of the human brain, spreading abnormally rapidly, a large number of 'group out' brain cells, the brain trunk is the first to suffer, but also the most infected area! Director Lu Yuanqiang introduced that rabies is an animal-based infectious disease caused by rabies virus infection, the virus mainly through the infected animal bite or scratch of the broken skin or mucous membranes into the human body, it will stay in the body's muscle tissue for a short time, a small amount of replication, and then along the nerve endings into the human central nervous system, clinical manifestations are mainly acute, aggressive, almost irreversible encephalomyelitis, the death rate of 100%.
" people have rabies, clinical manifestations are mainly excited, afraid of wind, water, fear of light, difficulty swallowing, salivation, mania, etc. , when the virus has been widely distributed in the central nervous system and organs outside the nerve, no more than 10 days, the patient will die of brain damage or respiratory, circulatory and systemic failure.
" and before onset, the incubation period for rabies ranged from 5 days to several years (usually 2 to 3 months, rarely more than 1 year).
the incubation period is related to the virus's toxicity, nerve distribution in the invasive site and other factors.
the number of viruses, the stronger the toxicity, the richer the nerves in the invasive site, and the closer they are to the central nervous system, the shorter the incubation period and the faster the onset.
after being bitten by an animal suspected to have rabies virus? Director Lu Yuanqiang introduced: 01 immediately extruded the blood in the wound, with 20% soapy water (or other weak alkaline cleaning agent) with a certain pressure of flowing water repeatedly rinsed for at least 15 minutes.
02 with 2% iodine wine, 75% alcohol or other skin mucous membrane disinfectant with viral inactivation effect to wipe the wound, the wound should not be stitched or wrapped without authorization, to timely to the medical institution to ask the doctor for further wound treatment.
03, within 24 hours of being bitten, immediately went to the epidemic prevention station to inject human rabies vaccine.
04 If the wound is deep, in addition to the rabies vaccine, but also increase the injection of rabies immunoserytic serum or globulin.
be vigilant! These misconceptions about rabies need to be corrected immediately in the Technical Guidelines for Rabies Prevention and Control (2016 edition) issued by the Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, which states that rabies remains an important public health threat in the 21st century, with about 60,000 people dying each year from rabies worldwide, the deadly animal-sourced infectious disease.
number of rabies cases in Asia, with an estimated annual death toll of 30,000.
even so, many people still have the following misconceptions about rabies: Myth one: Only dogs carry rabies.
wrong! Although 99% of rabies in the world is caused by dogs, rabies in nature's storage host animals include a variety of predators and winged animals, cats, foxes, wolves, dragonflies, slugs, skunks, raccoons, cats and bats are natural storage hosts of rabies, can be infected with rabies virus as a source of infection, pigs, horses, cattle, sheep and other domestic animals occasionally become infected.
, fish, insects, lizards, turtles and snakes do not infect and transmit rabies viruses.
myth two: only if bitten will you be infected with rabies.
wrong! Rabies virus mainly exists in the saliva of animals, can invade the human body from wounds or broken skin mucous membranes, scratched, licked naked wounds, bitten after no bleeding, may cause infection! Myth 3: Rabies vaccine is only effective if injected within 24 hours of being bitten.
wrong! Civil existence, whether 24 hours, 48 hours or 72 hours of valid statements are all wrong! After being bitten or scratched, of course, the sooner the rabies vaccine is better, but there is no time-trial, as long as before the onset of the disease, according to the requirements of the whole vaccination, can play an effective immune role.
shovel the officers! Teach you a few tricks to identify whether the "master" infected with rabies you "shovel officers", not only other people's cats and dogs do not casually touch, casually tease, to their own "master" more attention: when your family "master" temperament significantly changed, such as worry or fear, and some nervous, to be highly vigilant! Some of them will be unusually friendly, shaking their tails and begging for mercy, but under the slight stimulation will also bite, take the initiative to attack the living;
infected animals are at the earliest stages of the disease and have high levels of rabies in their saliva, which can be easily transmitted if they are close to them, play or bitten.
infected animals after the early onset of the disease into the excitement period, the performance of restlessness, running around, biting and calling, unable to identify the acquaintances and the appearance of a crazy state of attack.
then the sick beast pulls its tail, drooles with its mouth open, has difficulty swallowing, and wobbles.
entered a late stage, he soon developed breathing difficulties and died of systemic failure.
The mortality rate of SARS is 10%, the fatality rate of heavy small flowers is 25%, the fatality rate of Ebola virus is 50-90%, and the fatality rate of rabies virus is 100%; Jiang Chen Source: Zhejiang University Copyright Notice: All text, pictures and audio and video materials marked "Source: Mets Medicine" or "Source: MedSci Original" are owned by Meis Medical, without authorization, no media, website or individual may be reproduced, authorized to reproduce with the words "Source: Mes Medicine".
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