Small and medium-sized retail accounted for 47.7%! Several members of the two meetings spoke out for the retail families

China is the world's most pork-loving country, there is no doubt about thatThe Chinese, which loves to eat pork, even put 13 pig enterprises on the marketThe market value of "Pig Maotai" Makhara shares has exceeded 210 billion yuanBut in terms of production, the top 10 listed pig companies produced only 8.27% of the country's total pig production in 2019 (54.419 million head).In China's pig market, small and medium-sized farms and retail investors occupy an absolute scaleAccording to Han Changfu, the current domestic scale farm-raised pig accounted for 52.3%, small and medium-sized households accounted for 47.7%According to the Annual Inspection of China Livestock (2016), the number of farms with an annual number of more than 50,000 head accounted for only 0.0007%.In recent years, China's large-scale pig enterprises are expanding rapidly, increasing degree of automationThe government's policy of "environmentally protecting pig farms" has also led to the gradual withdrawal of more and more small and medium-sized farmersThe African swine fever outbreak is another powerful external force that allows retail investors to actively or passively withdraw from pig farming8V6under the pressure of non-plague and environmental protection, the survival of retail workers in a difficult situation, during this year's two sessions, a number of representatives for retail voice: absolutely can not give up the retail family.
CPPCC member Li Yuncai: this year's bowl is not short of meat, let scattered households "do not leave the team"8V6data show that in China's pig production industry, large-scale aquaculture accounted for about 52%, the rest are decentralized farmingModerate development of large-scale farming can achieve better economic benefitsHowever, under the same conditions, the retail farmers lack sufficient competitiveness in market share and cost control.According to the cyclical law of pig production in the past, if the price of pork goes down, the production enthusiasm of small and medium-sized farmers is vulnerable to influence8V6National Committee of the Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference (CPPCC) Member Li Yuncai said that pig production in the pursuit of scale effect, to do so to let small and medium-sized farmers "not left behind": "let small farmers further with leading enterprises, scale farmers through cooperatives to form a benefit link, better promote the divers to farmers in the efficiency of the improvement, better development." Especially under the influence of the outbreak, can ensure that they have a good income, good expectations"
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, small households benefit sharingLi Yuncai said that the new main operating body, leading enterprises to drive, so that the benefits of the loose-breeding households, the policy of decentralization, in management, the distribution of benefits to help a, the scattered farmers can get due income.In the long run, to achieve the efficiency of pig production, it is necessary to establish a long-lasting and sustainable development mechanismThis mechanism is mainly reflected in the industry development capacity to meet market demand, through policy support, industrial chain support, scientific and technological support and the development of supporting industries, to promote its sustainability"Policies need to maintain relative continuity and stability without major adjustmentsEvery effort is made to address the various factors in the 'pig cycle', so there is no problem in stabilizing the supply of meatLi Yuncai said.CPPCC member Qiao Xiaoling: small and medium-sized retail investors accounted for a large proportion, can not be completely abandoned
8V6CPPCC national committee member, China Meat and Food Research Center Deputy Director Qiao Xiaoling suggested that the breeding concentration area thematic research and pig restricted breeding area on the basis of the national standard, the formulation and release of the national pig industry "14th Five-Year" development plan, guide all areas to determine the standard scale of pig breeding and small and medium-sized farmers layout.　　Qiao Xiaoling told the Beijing News reporter, through the African swine fever and new crown pneumonia can be seen, small and medium-sized retail basic production facilities are still relatively weak, in terms of capital, labor and other aspects of a large number of problems, can not withstand the risk of impact "But in China's pig farming industry, small and medium-sized enterprises still account for a large proportion, it is not possible to be completely abandoned The way of cooperation can make the two mutually beneficial and win-win In addition, Qiao Xiaoling suggested that some areas in the previous stage have the problem of arbitrary expansion of restricted areas, she suggested that through the formulation of mandatory national standards, clearly delineate the unified norms of restricted areas, for the formulation of pig industry planning to provide a legal basis 8V6