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Medical Network July 31 According to the National Health and Care Commission, July 28, the State Council Information Office held a regular state Council policy briefing, the National Development and Reform Commission Of the Department of Social Affairs Director Of the O Xiaoli said, to consider the population, regional and other factors, to support each province to upgrade 1-3 major epidemic treatment bases, to assume critically ill patient seeking and important medical equipment reserve tasks.
at the same time to improve the emergency medical materials to ensure, guide medical institutions to do a good job of medical masks, protective clothing, protective eye masks and other reserves, improve the ability to effectively resist the first wave of demand shock.
also stressed that to strengthen the capacity of the fever clinic, all secondary and above general hospitals should focus on the implementation of the "three-zone two-channel" requirements, reasonable layout of the clinic, waiting room, waiting area, expand the waiting space, with the necessary facilities and equipment for screening.
to strengthen the capacity of the treatment of convertible infectious disease areas, combined with the urbanization of county towns to make up the board, according to the population of different sizes of the city, clear convertible centralized treatment of the number of beds requirements, hierarchical allocation of epidemic prevention and control and treatment resources.
strengthen the treatment capacity of the convertible ICU, make it clear that a certain number of negative pressure wards and negative pressure operating rooms should be set up in icU at all levels of hospitals, or set aside the conditions for negative pressure transformation, according to different scales and functions of the configuration of ventilators, CPR, in vitro membrane pulmonary oxygenation and other medical equipment.
it is understood that on May 21 this year, the National Health and Care Commission announced the "Public Health Prevention and Control Capacity Building Program", calling for strengthening the construction of intensive care wards (ICUs), the configuration of bedside monitoring system, ventilators, in vitro membrane pulmonary oxygenation (ECMO) and other related equipment.
the former Ministry of Health has issued the "Critical Medicine Department Construction and Management Guide (Trial)" shows that the Department of Critical Medicine needs to be equipped with ventilators, infusion pumps, micro-injection pumps, electrocardiogram machines, defibrillators and other medical equipment (with a specific list attached to the end of the text).
double the investment in public health construction in the country, Also said that compared with the initial outbreak of the demand, fever outpatient treatment, infectious disease treatment beds, important medical equipment and medical supplies, etc. , in the short term there is a certain shortage.
, the total amount of investment invested in public health-related projects in this year's central budget is twice as high as last year, reducing other special projects and focusing on supporting public health projects.
next step, will continue to actively work with relevant departments, guide the local co-ordination of the use of special anti-epidemic special national debt, local government special bonds and other financial channels, high-quality completion of public health projects, to ensure that major epidemic prevention and control capacity does not remain white, not missing.
It is understood that on July 6, the National Development and Reform Commission (NDRC) issued a central budget for health in 2020, with a total of 45.66 billion yuan, to support 31 provinces (autonomous regions, municipalities directly under the central government) and Xinjiang Production and Construction Corps to strengthen capacity-building for public health prevention and control.
in the project arrangement, the National Development and Reform Commission made it clear that the focus should be on the areas of severe epidemic, the urgent need for shortage areas, to comprehensively enhance the county medical and health service capacity, strengthen the construction of regional medical centers. At the same time, the
will upgrade and upgrade the major epidemic treatment base, improve the level of treatment of critically ill patients, reserve a certain number of treatment facilities and equipment, emergency response to the unified deployment of the state.
the State Council recently issued the "Key Tasks for Deepening the Reform of the Medical and Health System in the Second Half of 2020", calling for the improvement of the public health emergency materials security system, the increase of epidemic prevention and treatment medical facilities and mobile laboratories.
strengthen the reserves of medicines and medical protective materials, enhance the detection capacity of nucleic acids, and promote the transformation of fever clinics in medical institutions. in addition to
, the Public Health Prevention and Control Capacity Building Programme has also published a list of reference reserves for emergency treatment materials at major outbreak treatment bases.
accessories: Basic equipment of the Department of Critical Medicine, each bed is equipped with a full functional equipment belt or functional frame, providing electricity, oxygen, compressed air and negative pressure attraction and other functional support.
each monitoring bed equipped with more than 12 power outlets, oxygen interface more than 2, compressed air interface 2 and negative pressure attraction interface more than 2.
separate medical and domestic lighting lines.
the power supply for each bed should be a separate feedback circuit supply.
Critical Medicine Department should have a backup non-stop electrical system (UPS) and leakage protection;
, should be equipped with suitable beds, equipped with hemorrhoid mattress.
three, each bed equipped with bedside monitoring system, electrocardiogram, blood pressure, pulse blood oxygen saturation, invasive pressure monitoring and other basic vital signs monitoring.
is equipped with at least one portable monitor for each intensive care unit for safe evacuation of patients. The Critical Medicine Department of the
Fourth and Third General Hospitals shall, in principle, be equipped with a ventilator per bed, and the Critical Medicine Department of the Secondary General Hospital shall be equipped with an appropriate number of ventilators according to actual needs.
a simple respirator (resuscitation air bag) per bed.
a minimum of one portable ventilator for each critical intensive care unit to facilitate the safe transport of patients.
Five, each bed should be equipped with infusion pump and micro-injection pump, of which micro-injection pump in principle more than 4 units per bed.
also equipped with a certain number of intestinal nutrition infusion pumps.
, other must-have equipment: electrocardiogram machine, blood gas analyzer, defibrillator, CPR rescue equipment vehicle (with laryngoscope, trachea catheter, various pipe joints, emergency medicine and other rescue equipment, etc.), fiber bronchoscopy, cooling equipment.
tertiary hospitals must be equipped with blood purification devices, hemodynamics and oxygen metabolism monitoring equipment.
.