The Basic Health Care and Health Promotion Act is in force today and is closely related to everyone.

On June 1, 2020, the Basic Health Care and Health Promotion Law came into effect, which is the first basic and comprehensive law in the field of health care in China, covering basic medical and health services, medical and health institutions, medical and health personnel, drug supply guarantee, health promotion, financial security, supervision and management and legal liabilityAnd the violence of medical treatment, drug quality, pre-hospital first aid and other public concerns have also made relevant provisionsExperts believe that this law highlights the concept of "protecting the basic, strong grass-roots level, promoting health", for the promotion of healthy China's construction is of great significance, the provisions of the law seems to be principle, abstract, but also closely related to everyone, the people's right to health has since been guaranteed by legislationWhat new provisions are set for the public's concerns, we've started with two cases of violent medical injuries in Beijing before the new law was implemented, and we're going to see how it will affect you and meViolence hurts medical staff, which chills the medical staff and hurts the development of the whole society's medical careFor the first time, the Basic Health Care and Health Promotion Act defines a medical institution as a public place in the form of a law, and stipulates that no organization or individual may disturb its orderAt the same time, it is stipulated that the personal safety and human dignity of medical and health personnel shall not be infringed, and their lawful rights and interests shall be protected by lawIt is prohibited for any organization or individual to threaten or endanger the personal safety of medical and health personnel and to violate the personal dignity of medical and health personnelIn case of violation of the above-mentioned provisions, the punishment of public security administration shall be given, and if criminal liability is investigated according to law, causing personal or property damage, civil liability shall also be borne in accordance with the lawThe new law defines hospitals as "public places" to step up efforts to crack down on illegal acts involving medical institutions, which will raise the behavior of hospital disturbances to social public problems, and raise the security level of medical institutions from "security" inside hospitals to the level of "public security", which will undoubtedly prompt public security organs to strengthen the protection of medical institutions and medical personnel, and strictly crack down on illegal and criminal acts that disturb the order of medical institutionsThe parties to the above two cases of beijing injured medical treatment were "criminally detained" and were also in line with the intent of the Basic Health Care and Health Promotion Act, which defines medical institutions as "public places"After the implementation of the Basic Health Care and Health Promotion Law, any act that disrupts the hospital order, threatens and endangers the personal safety and human dignity of medical personnel will be regarded as an act endangering public security and will be severely punished by the lawThe Healthy China Initiative (2019-2030) proposes to improve the standardof equipment for emergency facilities in public places, equipped with first aid drugs, equipment and facilities in schools, institutions, enterprises and institutions, and airports, stations, port passenger stations, large shopping malls, cinemas and other crowded places, equipped with automatic in vitro defibrillators (AEDs)According to the China Cardiovascular Disease Report 2018, it is estimated that 544,000 sudden cardiac deaths occur in China each yearHowever, data show that in China, the success rate of sudden death treatment outside the hospital is only about 1%On November 27, 2019, artist Gao Yixiang was knocked unconscious while recording Zhejiang Satellite TV's variety show "Chasing Me", and after more than two hours of full rescue, the hospital finally announced Gao Yixiang's sudden death at the age of 35The incident came just two days after a male passenger on Beijing Metro Line 2 suffered a heart attack and died, according to media reports Article 27 of the Law on the Promotion of Basic Health Care and Health clearly stipulates that the State shall establish and improve the pre-hospital first aid system to provide timely, standardized and effective first aid services to critically ill patients The competent departments of health and health, the Red Cross and other relevant departments and organizations shall actively carry out first aid training, popularize first aid knowledge, and encourage medical and health personnel and personnel trained by first aid to actively participate in emergency services in public places Public places shall be equipped with the necessary first aid equipment and facilities in accordance with the provisions The public places equipped with first aid equipment facilities written into the law, and the use of the "should" term, which provides legal support for first aid equipment, facilities to become the standard public places, for the implementation of the relevant requirements of the Health China Action, the relevant departments will ensure that funds are in place, in crowded public places, such as airports, railway stations, subway stations, large shopping centers and sports fields, the configuration of automatic external defibrillators (AED), so that when needed, timely and effective rescue Improve the success rate of sudden death outside the hospital Protecting patients' privacy is a principle that has always been adhered to in China's health laws and regulations, and Article 33 of the Basic Health Care and Health Promotion Law stipulates that citizens should be respected for their access to medical and health services, and establishes the basic norms that medical and health institutions and medical and health personnel should care for and care for patients, treat patients equally in their practice activities, respect the dignity of patients and protect their privacy For medical workers, not only have superb skills, but also adhere to professional ethics and practice norms, strictly protect the privacy of patients from illegal violations On October 27, 2019, the internet's well-known singer Lin Junjie's medical information was leaked, and the use of hanging needles and water bags suspected to have been sold to fans by medical staff caused a very bad social impact Leaking patients' privacy should not only be subject to corresponding administrative penalties, but also criminal liability should be investigated according to law The Basic Health care and health promotion act clearly stipulates that the State protects the personal health information of citizens and ensures the information security of the health and information of individual citizens No organization or individual may illegally collect, use, process or transmit personal health information about citizens, or illegally trade, provide or disclose personal health information of citizens The Law also provides corresponding penalties for the illegal collection, use, processing and transmission of personal health information of citizens, and for the illegal sale, provision or disclosure of personal health information of citizens, that is, those who constitute a violation of public security management shall be punished according to law If it constitutes a crime, it shall be investigated for criminal responsibility in accordance with In addition, in order to ensure the safety of patients in medical treatment, the Basic Health Care and Health Promotion Law has increased the penalties for illegal practice of medicine, and the penalties for conflicts with the new law in the Regulations on the Administration of Medical Institutions will no longer apply, and the provisions of the new law will be applied uniformly For those who practise without obtaining a license to practise in a medical institution, the competent department of health and health of the people's government at or above the county level shall order them to stop practicing their activities, confiscate illegal income and drugs and medical equipment, and impose a fine of five times or less than twenty times the illegal income, and if the illegal income is less than 10,000 yuan, it shall be calculated at 10,000 yuan After the implementation of the Basic Health Care and Health Promotion Law, the penalty for illegal practice of medicine will be changed from a fine of not more than 10,000 yuan as stipulated in the Regulations on the Administration of Medical Institutions, which will be changed to "a fine of five times more than five times the illegal income and less than twenty times, and if the illegal income is less than 10,000 yuan, the minimum fine of 50,000 yuan shall be calculated" (This article is original medical law, based on real case adaptation, in order to protect the privacy of the parties are using pseudonyms)