The basic noun explanation of microbiology
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Last Update: 2021-01-24
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Source: Internet
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Author: User
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nuclei
microbe
(prokaryotic microbe)
: refers to the nucleosis and cytomegame does not exist between the distinct nucleofilm, its chromosome is composed of a single nucleic acid of a class of microorganisms.
procaryotic cell microbe
: A cell-type microbe that does not have a real nuclea (i.e., there is no visible nucleal membrane between the nucleote and the cytetonal).
cell microbe (eukaryotic cell microbe)
: a cell-type microbe with a real nuclei (i.e., there is a clear nuclear membrane between the nucleote and the cytetonal).
fungi
: There are real nuclei, no cophylactic organisms, they are generally able to reproduce sexually and asexuly, can produce spores, their nutrients are usually silky and branched structure, with crustacean and fibrous cell walls, and often absorb nutrients of the organisms.
mold:
fungus with silky structural characteristics.
bacteria (bacterium)
: single- or multi-celled tiny primary nuclear organisms.
virus
: is a class of non-cellular structure but genetic replication and other life characteristics, mainly nucleic acids and
proteins
composed of macro-molecular organisms. It is a parasitic microorganism in specialized cells smaller than bacteria, most of which can be
bacteria
filter.
the actionomycetes:
bacteria that form a real mycelium component at a time.
cyanobacterium
: it is photolytic microorganisms, blue bacteria are primary nuclear microorganisms that can be photolysaled.
protistan: refers
simpler organism with a true core.
protozoa:
single-celled protozoa.
Immunology
:
the science of treating diseases with vaccination.
richettsia
: intracellular parasites in arthropods, many of which are pathogenic microorganisms to humans and other animals.
Infection (Infection)
: The pathology of the host due to
growth of microorganisms
disease.
pasteurization
: also known as low-temperature disinfection method, cold sterilization method, the use of lower temperature can kill germs and keep the flavor of nutrients in the article unchanged disinfection method.
Pasteurization
: Heating liquid food or beverages
at a controlled temperature
improves preservation quality while eliminating harmful microorganisms.
chemotherapy:
chemicals to treat infectious diseases.
Chemotherapy:
chemicals to treat diseases.
antibiotic
(tetracycline)
treat diseases with biologically produced antibiotics such as fungi.
( Tasonomy )
classification of organisms on the basis of kinship as much as possible.
asexual reproduction system (Clone)
: clusters of cells passed down from a single cell.
Genus:
group of species with very close kinship.
resolution: the
distance between the two can be distinguished.
strain strain: microbial pure
made up of the offspring of a single
culture
culture.
pollution
: microbial pure cultures and sterilized items, such as certain germs or harmful microorganisms mixed or contaminated phenomenon.
helix bacteria (Spirillum
)
: spiral-like or plugged drill-like bacteria. (curved bacteria)
Spirochete
: spiral bacteria;
streptococci: Streptococci:
streptobacteria in a chain of cells after division.
vibrio
: the bacteria have a curved arc (i.e., a bend of one circle).
bacteria
: the bacteria are harder and have multiple bends.
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