The development of Dangchang traditional Chinese medicine industry in Longnan makes the land of ancient Qiang "flowing gold and silver"

The land of Dangchang is verdant and full of vitality In the blue water and green mountains, the prices of angelica, rhubarb, dangshen, huangqi and other traditional Chinese medicine send out light fragrance, and the harvest is in sight From scattered planting in thousands of households to centralized and continuous planting; from extensive operation in the field to standardized and refined management; from selling raw materials to deep processing Approaching Dangchang traditional Chinese medicine, the reporter deeply felt that Dangchang, a thousand year old medicine Town, is striding on the road of agricultural modernization with a new attitude Key words: Farmers' income has changed from scattered planting to large-scale planting, and drug farmers have benefited a lot Dangchang is a thousand year old medicine Town, a natural medicine storehouse, which not only has rich medicinal resources, but also has the tradition of planting medicinal materials However, over the years, the small scale, low technical content, low degree of marketization, and the operation mode of not adapting to the modern economy of a family operating several mu of land, once caused the dilemma of the advantages of traditional Chinese medicine are not excellent, the characteristics are not special, and the export is not smooth How to make Chinese herbal medicine become the main pillar for Dangchang farmers to get rich and increase their income? In order to expand the scale and turn the advantages of the production area into economic advantages, Dangchang county Party committee and county government have set the goal of building a "big county of medicinal materials" According to the goal of building a brand (Dangchang genuine medicinal materials brand), cultivating four fist products (Angelica price, dangshen price, rhubarb price and Hongqi), and building four bases (100000 Mu Angelica price base, 60000 Mu Hongqi and 30000 Mu Bupleurum price base) , 100000 Mu price base of red Astragalus, 50000 Mu price base of rhubarb and 60000 Mu price base of Codonopsis pilosula) By the end of the 12th Five Year Plan, the planting area of traditional Chinese medicine in the county has exceeded 400000 mu, the total income of traditional Chinese medicine has stabilized at about 500 million yuan, and the per capita planting area of 1.5 mu of traditional Chinese medicine has been realized The per capita net income of traditional Chinese medicine for farmers has reached more than yuan, accounting for more than 65% of the per capita net income of farmers In Pang's hometown, Xujia village, the reporter saw many villagers pulling grass in the lush medicine field, and many cars and agricultural machinery cars lined up on the side of the road Xu Wen'an, the village director of Xujia village, told reporters that only after the sale of the price seedlings of the party ginseng in March and April this year, the village's income reached more than 200000 yuan at most, and 30000 yuan at least More than 30 cars were added in the village, and agricultural machinery vehicles were available to every household Depending on the traditional Chinese medicine, the life of the villagers in Xujia village has changed dramatically Yang Wenquan, the head of Pang's hometown, introduced that according to the market situation, Pang's hometown adjusted the production structure and implemented "one village, one product" Driven by the demonstration base, taking Pangjia village as the watershed, launched two brand wars of Angelica price and dangshen price This year, the planting area of traditional Chinese medicine in the whole Township accounts for more than 95% of the total cultivated land area in the township The annual output value of Xujia village alone has reached 26.52 million yuan, and the per capita income has reached 24000 yuan In the large-scale cultivation, there is no shortage of professional cooperative for medicinal materials In more than 2000 mu of medicine fields in Lasha village and Yangjia village transferred by Liuhe traditional Chinese medicine cooperative in Lichuan Town, pharmaceutical farmers are pulling grass, and the new workshop of Liuhe cooperative will be completed and put into use by the end of September Qiao Shangping, President of the cooperative, introduced that since the establishment of the cooperative, the cooperative has actively guided the members and the masses to plant various kinds of large quantities of traditional Chinese medicine, and implemented the industrial operation mode of "production, processing and marketing", which has achieved remarkable results in increasing production and income At present, Dangchang county has set up the general association and 18 sub associations of Chinese herbal medicine industry, and 9 professional cooperatives of Chinese herbal medicine farmers The cooperative economic organization has become an important force to develop the Chinese herbal medicine industry, drive farmers to increase income and activate the rural economy Key words: in recent years, with the help of transformation and upgrading of science and technology, and the realization of large-scale, standardized and scientific cultivation of traditional Chinese medicine, Dangchang county has successively issued the measures for awarding characteristic industries and the plan for the development of traditional Chinese medicine industry, and established the industrial development idea of "Chuanba vegetables, Banshan fruits and alpine livestock" From the development process of Dangchang traditional Chinese medicine industry, every progress is closely related to the development of science and technology Taking the planting of Angelica as an example, the planting technology of Angelica has changed for several generations, from the open planting, to the film side ditch planting, to the black film angelica In order to better understand the planting technology, Dangchang County adopted the method of planting the same variety with different patterns, built a Chinese medicine experiment demonstration park in Majie village, AWU, and carried out the experiment of Angelica seedling dropping and transplanting technology together with the Provincial Academy of Agricultural Sciences in the demonstration park Walking on the Panshan road of the laluliang road in Dangchang County, you can see the terraces are green This is a 10000 mu demonstration base of Chinese herbal medicines covering 14 villages in 3 towns of Hadapu Town, Pang hometown and Lichuan town Here, the reporter saw that the root of Astragalus price is not the traditional downward binding, but flat in the soil, roots are exposed outside the plastic film The flat planting of Astragalus price seedlings can effectively guarantee the water supply of roots and save the land space; the exposure of roots of Astragalus price outside the plastic film can effectively reduce the phenomenon of burning seedlings caused by the untimely breaking of the film, and effectively preserve the moisture and water In addition, in the past two years, dangshen price stem cutting technology popularized in the whole county of Dangchang has increased its output and benefits At the same time, through the multi-channel, multi-measure and multi-mode technology promotion, the standardized planting technology of Dangchang traditional Chinese medicine has been comprehensively promoted, which lays a good foundation for improving the output and benefit of traditional Chinese medicine The varieties of traditional Chinese medicine in the county have also been improved and expanded In Guanegou, Dangchang, there is a Baiwei medicine garden and a museum of traditional Chinese medicine, in which 105 new varieties of medicine are planted In addition to being an ornamental, the established Baiwei traditional Chinese medicine demonstration park is more important for the introduction and selection of wild and domestic varieties of traditional Chinese medicine, the development of Wild Medicine domestication, variety purification and rejuvenation, new variety test demonstration activities, and the provision of reliable basis for the selection and cultivation of Dangchang's leading and succeeding varieties of traditional Chinese medicine Under the guidance of the government, some farmers began to set up the pharmaceutical processing industry Dangchang Junfeng Chinese Herbal Medicine Co., Ltd is the largest pharmaceutical processing enterprise in the county, and all its medicinal materials are sold to Shenzhen Longnan Yuanda Biotechnology Co., Ltd specializes in the production of Angelica price oil, frankincense price oil, Huluba price oil and other medicinal volatile oil, as well as two major categories of Chinese herbal pieces and extracts of more than 350 kinds, extending the industrial chain of Angelica price and other Chinese herbal medicines Key words: in order to achieve great development in the production and marketing docking of traditional Chinese medicine industry, the market should be fully developed in baluchuan village, Nanhe Township, Dangchang county The reporter came to Buyun wild traditional Chinese Medicine Development Co., Ltd In recent years, the company has transferred more than 2300 mu of land for traditional Chinese medicine seedling and planting In the traditional Chinese medicine planting and seedling base, the reporter saw the benefits of scale, intensification and standardization At present, the planting area of medicinal materials in Dangchang county has reached 383000 mu The output and quality of medicinal materials have gone up Where is the market? Ma Yuncheng, chairman of Sichuan Yuncheng Construction Engineering Co., Ltd., said: "the first step to let Dangchang's traditional Chinese medicine really enter the 'circulation link' is to cultivate the market." At present, the Lichuan traditional Chinese medicine market invested and built by Ma Yuncheng in Dangchang covers an area of 135 mu The main works of phase II project have been completed on June 20 The reporter entered the market of traditional Chinese medicine in Lichuan town Although it is not the season of medicine trading, the market is still bustling, with well planned commercial houses, well-equipped markets and a wide range of outlets Ma Yulin and his family are moving the price of Shuigen and Rhubarb from the freight car He told reporters that when it comes to the trading of medicinal materials, foreign merchants will come to the medicinal materials market to buy medicinal materials, and he is not worried about that the medicinal materials can not be sold For the convenience of sales, they all bought three houses in the market, including facade, warehouse and accommodation Not only that, rich pharmaceutical farmers are competing to develop the tertiary industry Set up the Information Department of traditional Chinese medicine, accommodation hotels, restaurants, clothing stores, etc in the market of traditional Chinese medicine In addition, Hadapu medicinal material professional market is one of the four major professional markets determined by the municipal Party committee and the municipal government in 2011, which strongly drives the development of medicinal material industry in Dangchang, Minxian, Wudu, Lixian, Zhouqu and other surrounding areas, and plays an important role in building Hadapu town into an influential professional market of Chinese medicinal materials in the whole province and even in the whole country On October 12 last year, the matchmaking fair of Dangchang county's traditional Chinese medicine industry opened, attracting 140 businessmen from more than 10 provinces and cities, including Sichuan, Anhui, Shandong, Hebei, Jilin and Zhejiang, and signing 25 projects with a total amount of 539 million yuan.