The harm of metal braces

According to a survey by Colgate toothpaste manufacturers in the United States, about 3 million teenagers wear braces The orthodontic device can be used to correct the alignment of teeth and chin, including overbite, reverse jaw, reverse occlusion and crowding The metal bracket is connected to the wire installed on the back molar; the molar acts as the anchor point and straightens the teeth through the bracket Although metal braces can improve tooth alignment, the hazards associated with them should be understood before going to the dentist The main side effect of Chin pain and headache wearing braces is pain, which comes from two directions Pressure is applied to the chin during the dentist's tightening of the braces This kind of tightening can help correct the alignment of teeth, but it will bring great pressure to the mouth and face Just as the human body reacts to inflammation, the body reacts to tooth displacement, sending blood cells to relevant parts and secreting proteins related to wound healing This reaction often induces pain in the mouth and head When pulling leads to tension in the head, gum trauma can also make oral tissue more sensitive Chewing or biting hard things can cause gum pain and bleeding because the gums are inflamed In the first few weeks of wearing metal braces, oral tissue damage will experience the formation of oral ulcer Time is needed to adjust the crowding caused by metal brackets and wires within the lips and cheeks Rubbing the tissue in contact with the braces can cause abrasions, ulcers, bleeding and pain Open mouth ulcers make people more vulnerable to other infections Experts remind that: users should avoid oral sex during wearing braces, because metal braces will scratch the genitals or cut the condom; this will increase the risk of HIV infection, chlamydia infection or hepatitis B infection Breakage although it is rare for the braces to damage teeth and molars, the thin wires that bind them together can break Users should avoid hard foods such as nuts, candy and ice, as well as foods such as corn, ribs and chicken wings that must be chewed off from the bones, or the wires may be damaged accidentally Broken wires can scratch or puncture the inside of the mouth, causing cuts and bleeding Root resorption orthodontists take regular X-rays to check movement and progress, as well as diseases called root resorption The place with braces will have a slight change in root length due to orthodontic treatment, and root loss is also a sign of "unnecessary extension of orthodontic treatment" Increased likelihood of caries teeth wearing braces require additional protection as brackets and leads accumulate food debris The formation of dental plaque will bring troubles to teeth, such as discoloration, halitosis, caries and gum disease Doctors suggest brushing your teeth after meals, flossing at least once a day, to avoid plaque turning into hard calculus.