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The synthesis of (4-chloro-5-methyl-pyrimidin-2-yl)-isopropyl-amine is an important process in the chemical industry, as this compound has a wide range of applications in various fields, such as pharmaceuticals, agrochemicals, and dyes.
The synthetic routes for this compound have been studied extensively by researchers, and several methods have been developed to synthesize this compound with high yield and purity.
In this article, we will discuss some of the most commonly used synthetic routes for (4-chloro-5-methyl-pyrimidin-2-yl)-isopropyl-amine.
One of the most commonly used methods for synthesizing (4-chloro-5-methyl-pyrimidin-2-yl)-isopropyl-amine is through the Rosenthal reaction.
This reaction involves the use of iodine and sodium hydroxide to nucleophilically substitute the hydride ion in cyclohexanone, which is then reduced with lithium aluminum hydride to form the desired amine.
This method has several advantages, such as high yield, high purity, and simple work-up.
Another commonly used method for synthesizing (4-chloro-5-methyl-pyrimidin-2-yl)-isopropyl-amine is through the reduction of 4-chloro-5-methyl-pyrimidine-2-carbaldehyde using hydrogen in the presence of a catalyst, such as palladium on barium oxide.
This method has the advantage of being a one-step process, which makes it simpler and more cost-effective than other methods.
A third method for synthesizing (4-chloro-5-methyl-pyrimidin-2-yl)-isopropyl-amine involves the use of an alkylation reaction between 2-chloro-5-methylpyrimidine and isopropylamine.
This method has the advantage of being a simple, one-step process, and can be carried out using easily available reagents.
In addition to the above methods, there are several other synthetic routes that have been reported in the literature for the synthesis of (4-chloro-5-methyl-pyrimidin-2-yl)-isopropyl-amine, such as the use of sodium hydroxide and potassium permanganate, and the use of lithium aluminum sesquihydride and lithium hydroxide.
In conclusion, the synthesis of (4-chloro-5-methyl-pyrimidin-2-yl)-isopropyl-amine is an important process in the chemical industry, and several methods have been developed to synthesize this compound with high yield and purity.
The Rosenthal reaction, reduction of 4-chloro-5-methyl-pyrimidine-2-carbaldehyde, and alkylation reaction between 2-chloro-5-methylpyrimidine and isopropylamine are some of the commonly used methods for synthesizing this compound.
Other methods that have been reported in the literature include the use of sodium hydroxide and potassium permanganate, and the use of lithium aluminum sesquihydride and lithium hydroxide.
Ultimately, the choice of synthetic route will depend on factors such as cost, availability of reagents, and desired yield and purity of the final product.