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The Synthetic Routes of 5-Bromo-8-nitroisoquinoline: An Overview of Chemical Industry
Abstract:
5-Bromo-8-nitroisoquinoline is an important organic compound that has a wide range of applications in the pharmaceutical, agrochemical, and chemical industries.
This review article provides an overview of the synthetic routes of 5-bromo-8-nitroisoquinoline, which are widely used in these industries.
The article discusses the conventional and contemporary methods of synthesizing this compound, including the uses of various reagents, solvents, and reaction conditions.
Moreover, the article highlights the advantages and disadvantages of each synthetic route, and provides a critical analysis of the yield, cost, and environmental impact of each method.
The 5-bromo-8-nitroisoquinoline is an organic compound with a molecular formula of C19H16BrN3O.
This compound is an important intermediate in the synthesis of various chemicals, including pharmaceuticals, agrochemicals, and other industrial chemicals.
Due to its wide range of applications, the synthetic routes of 5-bromo-8-nitroisoquinoline have been extensively studied and developed over the years.
In this article, we will provide an overview of the conventional and contemporary methods of synthesizing 5-bromo-8-nitroisoquinoline and discuss the advantages and disadvantages of each method.
Conventional Synthetic Methods:
The conventional synthetic methods of 5-bromo-8-nitroisoquinoline include the use of various reagents, solvents, and reaction conditions.
The most commonly used reagents include bromine, hydrogen bromide, and sodium hydroxide, which are used to introduce the bromine and nitro groups to the compound.
The most commonly used solvents include water, ethanol, and acetonitrile, which are used to dissolve the reactants and facilitate the reaction.
The reaction conditions vary depending on the reagents and solvents used, but the reaction is typically carried out at temperatures between 50°C and 100°C.
One of the most common conventional methods of synthesizing 5-bromo-8-nitroisoquinoline is the reaction of 8-aminonitroisoquinoline with bromine in aqueous sodium hydroxide.
This method is relatively simple and inexpensive, and provides good yields of the desired compound.
However, this method requires the use of hazardous reagents and solvents, and the reaction produces toxic byproducts that must be properly disposed of.
Contemporary Synthetic Methods:
The contemporary synthetic methods of 5-bromo-8-nitroisoquinoline include the use of various advanced techniques such as microwave irradiation, ultrasound, and hydrothermal synthesis.
These methods offer several advantages over the conventional methods, including improved yield, reduced reaction time, and environmental benefits.
One of the most commonly used contemporary methods of synthesizing 5-bromo-8-nitroisoquinoline is microwave-assisted synthesis.
In this method, the reactants and solvents are placed in a microwave-irradiated reaction vessel, and the reaction is carried out at high temperatures and pressures.
This method provides improved yields of the desired compound, and reduces the reaction time compared to conventional methods.
However, this method requires the use of specialized equipment and is more expensive than conventional methods.
Another commonly used contemporary method is ultrasound-assisted synthesis.
In this method, the reactants and solvents are placed in a reaction vessel and subjected to high-intensity ultrasound.
This method provides improved yields of the desired compound, and reduces the reaction time compared to conventional methods.
However, this