Environ Sci Pollut Res Int: Long-term noise exposure increases risk of diabetes

Theof diabetes is one of the typical chronic diseases, and its incidence is related to many environmental factorsAt present, there is no fundamental treatment for diabetes, so it is particularly important to preventdiabetesIn order to effectively prevent the occurrence of diabetes, it is necessary to understand the causes of diabetesA recent study of mata, published in the journal Environmental Science and Pollution Research, systematically reviewed the relationship between noise and diabetesStudies have shown that long-term exposure to noise increases the risk of diabetesthe study, through Pubmed and Web of Science, examined articles published over the past 10 years on the relationship between noise exposure and diabetes and screened the literature based on inclusion and exclusion criteriaThe study used the NOS scale to evaluate the quality of the literature included, and used random effect meta-analysis to comprehensively evaluate the noise exposure of diabetic patientsFollowing the implementation of strict inclusion and exclusion criteria, eight studies on the relationship between noise and diabetes were selected, including 5 cohort studies and 3 cross-sectional studies, with a total of 514,570 participants, of whom 23,708 were diabeticstheshown in the figures: the heterogeneity of the cohort study (I2-53.1%, p-0.074) and the cross-sectional study (I2-52.0%, p-0.124) were not highTherefore, the data is merged using a random effect modelMeta results designed in both studies showed that exposure to noise increased the risk of diabetes (OR s 1.08; 95% CI s 1.04 to 1.12, OR s 1.09; 95% CI s 0.89 to 1.34)The overall effect value also shows a correlation between noise exposure and diabetes (OR s 1.08; 95% CI s 1.03 to 1.12)results showed that noise was positively correlated with the occurrence of diabetes, and long-term exposure to noise increased the risk of diabetes (OR s 1.08; 95% CI s 1.03 to 1.12)Therefore, it is necessary to strengthen blood routine examination for people who have long been exposed to noise, especially those who need to be exposed to noise because of their occupation