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JGH: Analysis of the prevalence and risk factors of metabolic-related fatty liver in HIV-infected people in China

 Last Update: 2021-06-21
 Source: Internet
 Author: User

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Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD), rather than hepatitis C or hepatitis B, is currently the most common liver disease among people living with HIV (PLWH)
.
The characteristic of NAFLD is that in the absence of a high-fat diet, the proportion of fatty degeneration in liver cells is greater than 5%

Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD), rather than hepatitis C or hepatitis B, is currently the most common liver disease among people living with HIV (PLWH)

In this cross-sectional study, transient elastography for liver testing was performed in PLWH without heavy drinking and hepatitis B and C virus infection

Diagnostic consensus

Among the 361 PLWH included, the prevalence of NAFLD and MAFLD were 37.
67% and 34.
90%, respectively
.
Compared with the non-MAFLD group, the level of alanine aminotransferase (ALT) in the MAFLD group was increased (44.

44% vs 16.

cholesterol

Figure: Display of metabolic-related fatty liver risk factors in HIV-infected patients

This study confirmed that one third of HIV-infected patients have MAFLD, which is highly consistent with the prevalence of NAFLD
.
Therefore, clinicians need to conduct routine screening for MAFLD in HIV-infected patients to improve the prognosis of these patients

This study confirmed that one third of HIV-infected patients have MAFLD, which is highly consistent with the prevalence of NAFLD

Original source:

Danping Liu.

Et al.

Prevalence and risk factors of metabolic associated fatty liver disease among people living with HIV in China.
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