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    Home > Active Ingredient News > Digestive System Information > JGH: Serum protease 3 anti-neutrophil cytoplasmic antibody (PR3-ANCA) has a good diagnostic value for ulcerative colitis in children

    JGH: Serum protease 3 anti-neutrophil cytoplasmic antibody (PR3-ANCA) has a good diagnostic value for ulcerative colitis in children

    • Last Update: 2021-06-21
    • Source: Internet
    • Author: User
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    Ulcerative colitis (UC) is a type of inflammatory bowel disease (IBD), which may be caused by a malfunction of the body's immune system, along with the malfunction of the intestinal flora and food antigens and genetic factors
    .


    The specific endoscopic features, radiological findings, and biopsy specimens of UC patients can make a specific diagnosis , but such a diagnosis is also uncertain


    Ulcerative colitis (UC) is a type of inflammatory bowel disease (IBD), which may be caused by a malfunction of the body's immune system, along with the malfunction of the intestinal flora and food antigens and genetic factors


     

    Serological markers such as myeloperoxidase (MPO) anti-neutrophil cytoplasmic antibody (ANCA) (MPO-ANCA) have been used to screen patients with ulcerative colitis (UC)
    .


    However, MPO-ANCA has shown limited accuracy among Asians


    Screening

     

    This study prospectively included children under the age of 17 who were evaluated at 12 Japanese pediatric centers from November 2016 to February 2018, and divided them into UC, Crohn's disease (CD), and non-IBD intestinal tract Disease group (IC) and healthy control group (HC)
    .


    Chemiluminescence enzyme immunoassay kit was used to analyze the levels of serum PR3-ANCA and MPO-ANCA


    Figure: PR3-ANCA has higher predicted value than MPO-ANCA

    This study confirmed that PR3-ANCA performs better than MPO-ANCA as a serological marker for diagnosing UC in Japanese children and adolescents
    .

    This study confirmed that PR3-ANCA performs better than MPO-ANCA as a serological marker for diagnosing UC in Japanese children and adolescents
    .


     

     

    Original source:

    Tatsuki Mizuochi.


    Diagnostic accuracy of serum proteinase 3 antineutrophil cytoplasmic antibodies in children with ulcerative colitis.
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