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Elevated creatine kinase (CK) is a common complication of tyrosine kinase inhibitor (TKI) therapy in chronic myeloid leukemia (CML) and is associated with key treatment outcomes (overall survival (OS) and event-free survival (EFS) )) is still unknown
.
.
Figure 1: Flowchart
Figure 1: FlowchartIn a single-center retrospective study of 283 patients with chronic CML (median follow-up, 8.
8 years), 71.
7% developed hyperckemia, imatinib and second-generation There was no difference in the incidence of TKIs (SG-TKIs)
.
8 years), 71.
7% developed hyperckemia, imatinib and second-generation There was no difference in the incidence of TKIs (SG-TKIs)
.
Figure 2: Cumulative incidence of elevated CK in patients with chronic myeloid leukemia (n283)
.
(A) Cumulative incidence of elevated creatine kinase (CK), defined as any value above baseline and as TKI-like, in 283 chronic myeloid leukemia patients stratified by type of tyrosine kinase inhibitor continued to rise for 6 months
Figure 2: Cumulative incidence of elevated CK in patients with chronic myeloid leukemia (n283)
In multivariate Cox regression analysis, hyperckemia was associated with better OS, while moderate and high Sokal risk scores were associated with poorer OS
Figure 3: Overall survival in patients with chronic myeloid leukemia (n¼ 283)
.
(A) Overall survival data from diagnosis in 283 chronic myeloid leukemia patients according to elevated creatine kinase (CK)
Figure 3: Overall survival in patients with chronic myeloid leukemia (n¼ 283)
Figure 4: Event-free survival in patients with chronic myeloid leukemia (n¼283)
.
(A) Event-free survival data from diagnosis in 283 chronic myeloid leukemia patients based on elevated creatine kinase (CK)
Figure 4: Event-free survival in patients with chronic myeloid leukemia (n¼283)
The research team believes that further studies are needed to determine whether patients reduce TKI doses or discontinue treatment because of the presence of high CK, and whether these patients are advised to avoid exhausting physical activity and avoid statin use as much as possible, regardless of whether these factors increase.
In conclusion, this study provides evidence for the prognostic value of TKI therapy in CML patients
Original source:
Original source:Bankar A, Lipton JH.
Bankar A, Lipton JH.
Association of creatine kinase elevation with clinical outcomes in chronic myeloid leukemia: a retrospective cohort study.
Leuk Lymphoma.
2022 Jan;63(1):179-188.
doi: 10.
1080/10428194.
2021.
1971219.
Epub 2021 Sep 8.
PMID: 34493150.
Bankar A, Lipton JH.
Association of creatine kinase elevation with clinical outcomes in chronic myeloid leukemia: a retrospective cohort study.
Leuk Lymphoma.
2022 Jan;63(1):179-188.
doi: 10.
1080/10428194.
2021 .
1971219.
Epub 2021 Sep 8.
PMID: 34493150.
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